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Unterrichtsmethoden für MINT-Fächer

by Andreas Zendler

Mathematik, Informatik, Naturwissenschaften (Biologie, Chemie, Physik) und Technik - seit Jahren findet in der breiten Öffentlichkeit eine angeregte Diskussion über diese sogenannten MINT-Fächer statt. Denn das in den MINT-Fächern vermittelte Wissen ist die unverzichtbare Grundlage für die Ausbildung der in Deutschland dringend benötigten Fachkräfte. Darum fordern Politik und Wirtschaft eine stärkere Gewichtung der Fächer, aber auch eine Verbesserung der Unterrichtsqualität. Dieses Buch stellt 20 verschiedene, wissenschaftlich fundierte Methoden für den MINT-Unterricht vor und erläutert die Rolle der digitalen Medien als fächerübergreifendes Element. Die interdisziplinäre Betrachtungsweise bietet Lehrern einen umfassenden Überblick über die verschiedenen Möglichkeiten und Ansätze für den eigenen Unterricht. Für jede der vorgestellten Methoden geben die Autoren wissenschaftliche fundierte Einschätzungen zu ihrer Lerneffektivität und erleichtern so Lehrkräften die Auswahl der geeignetsten Methoden für den eigenen Unterricht. Detaillierte Unterrichtsmodelle helfen bei der Umsetzung in der Praxis. Damit erhalten Lehrer und Lehramtsstudenten einen umfassenden Einblick in die effektivsten Unterrichtsmodelle für ein prozess- und ergebnisorientiertes Lernen in den MINT-Fächern. Dieses Buch lässt sich ideal fächerübergreifend einsetzen und dient dazu, die Lerneffektivität speziell im MINT-Unterricht bei Schülerinnen und Schülern zu verbessern.

The Classical Theory of Integral Equations

by Stephen M. Zemyan

The Classical Theory of Integral Equations is a thorough, concise, and rigorous treatment of the essential aspects of the theory of integral equations. The book provides the background and insight necessary to facilitate a complete understanding of the fundamental results in the field. With a firm foundation for the theory in their grasp, students will be well prepared and motivated for further study. Included in the presentation are: A section entitled Tools of the Trade at the beginning of each chapter, providing necessary background information for comprehension of the results presented in that chapter; Thorough discussions of the analytical methods used to solve many types of integral equations; An introduction to the numerical methods that are commonly used to produce approximate solutions to integral equations; Over 80 illustrative examples that are explained in meticulous detail; Nearly 300 exercises specifically constructed to enhance the understanding of both routine and challenging concepts; Guides to Computation to assist the student with particularly complicated algorithmic procedures. This unique textbook offers a comprehensive and balanced treatment of material needed for a general understanding of the theory of integral equations by using only the mathematical background that a typical undergraduate senior should have. The self-contained book will serve as a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate-level students as well as for independent study. Scientists and engineers who are working in the field will also find this text to be user friendly and informative.

Distribution Theory and Transform Analysis: An Introduction to Generalized Functions, with Applications (Dover Books on Mathematics)

by A. H. Zemanian

This well-known text provides a relatively elementary introduction to distribution theory and describes generalized Fourier and Laplace transformations and their applications to integrodifferential equations, difference equations, and passive systems. Suitable for a graduate course for engineering and science students or for an advanced undergraduate course for mathematics majors. 1965 edition.

Applied Linear Models with SAS

by Daniel Zelterman

This textbook for a second course in basic statistics for undergraduates or first-year graduate students introduces linear regression models and describes other linear models including Poisson regression, logistic regression, proportional hazards regression, and nonparametric regression. Numerous examples drawn from the news and current events with an emphasis on health issues illustrate these concepts. Assuming only a pre-calculus background, the author keeps equations to a minimum and demonstrates all computations using SAS. Most of the programs and output are displayed in a self-contained way, with an emphasis on the interpretation of the output in terms of how it relates to the motivating example. Plenty of exercises conclude every chapter. All of the datasets and SAS programs are available from the book's website, along with other ancillary material.

Applied Multivariate Statistics with R (Statistics for Biology and Health)

by Daniel Zelterman

This book brings the power of multivariate statistics to graduate-level practitioners, making these analytical methods accessible without lengthy mathematical derivations. Using the open source, shareware program R, Professor Zelterman demonstrates the process and outcomes for a wide array of multivariate statistical applications. Chapters cover graphical displays, linear algebra, univariate, bivariate and multivariate normal distributions, factor methods, linear regression, discrimination and classification, clustering, time series models, and additional methods. Zelterman uses practical examples from diverse disciplines to welcome readers from a variety of academic specialties. Those with backgrounds in statistics will learn new methods while they review more familiar topics. Chapters include exercises, real data sets, and R implementations. The data are interesting, real-world topics, particularly from health and biology-related contexts. As an example of the approach, the text examines a sample from the Behavior Risk Factor Surveillance System, discussing both the shortcomings of the data as well as useful analyses. The text avoids theoretical derivations beyond those needed to fully appreciate the methods. Prior experience with R is not necessary.

Applied Multivariate Statistics with R (Statistics for Biology and Health)

by Daniel Zelterman

Now in its second edition, this book brings multivariate statistics to graduate-level practitioners, making these analytical methods accessible without lengthy mathematical derivations. Using the open source shareware program R, Dr. Zelterman demonstrates the process and outcomes for a wide array of multivariate statistical applications. Chapters cover graphical displays; linear algebra; univariate, bivariate and multivariate normal distributions; factor methods; linear regression; discrimination and classification; clustering; time series models; and additional methods. He uses practical examples from diverse disciplines, to welcome readers from a variety of academic specialties. Each chapter includes exercises, real data sets, and R implementations. The book avoids theoretical derivations beyond those needed to fully appreciate the methods. Prior experience with R is not necessary.New to this edition are chapters devoted to longitudinal studies and the clustering of large data. It is an excellent resource for students of multivariate statistics, as well as practitioners in the health and life sciences who are looking to integrate statistics into their work.

The Mathematics of the Gods and the Algorithms of Men: A Cultural History

by Paolo Zellini

A masterful cultural history of mathematics from bestselling Italian mathematician and philosopher Paolo Zellini.Is mathematics a discovery or an invention? Have we invented numbers or do they truly exist? What sort of reality should we attribute to them? Mathematics has always been a way of understanding and ordering the world: from sacred ancient texts and pre-Socratic philosophers to twentieth-century logicians such as Russell and Frege and beyond. In this masterful, elegant book, mathematician and philosopher Paolo Zellini offers a brief cultural and intellectual history of mathematics, from ancient Greece to India to our contemporary obsession with algorithms, showing how mathematical thinking is inextricably linked with philosophical, existential and religious questions—and indeed with our cosmic understanding of the world.

Advances in Fluid Mechanics: Modelling and Simulations (Forum for Interdisciplinary Mathematics)

by Dia Zeidan Lucy T. Zhang Eric Goncalves Da Silva Jochen Merker

This edited book provides invited and reviewed contributions in mathematical, physical and experimental modelling and simulations in all fluid mechanics branches. Contributions explore the emerging and state-of-the-art tools in the field authored by well-established researchers to derive improved performance of modelling and simulations. Serving the multidisciplinary fluid mechanics community, this book aims to publish new research work that enhances the prediction and understanding of fluid mechanics and balances from academic theory to practical applications through modelling, numerical studies, algorithms and simulation. The book offers researchers, students and practitioners significant insights on modelling and simulations in fluid mechanics. It offers readers a range of academic contributions on fluid mechanics by researchers that have become leaders in their field. The research work presented in this book will add values to the existing literature in terms of what needs to be done better to direct modelling and simulations towards a growing and rapidly developing field.

Numerical Fluid Dynamics: Methods and Computations (Forum for Interdisciplinary Mathematics)

by Dia Zeidan Jochen Merker Eric Goncalves Da Silva Lucy T. Zhang

This book contains select invited chapters on the latest research in numerical fluid dynamics and applications. The book aims at discussing the state-of-the-art developments and improvements in numerical fluid dynamics. All the chapters are presented for approximating and simulating how these methods and computations interact with different topics such as shock waves, non-equilibrium single and two-phase flows, elastic human-airway, and global climate. In addition to the fundamental research involving novel types of mathematical sciences, the book presents theoretical and numerical developments in fluid dynamics. The contributions by well-established global experts in fluid dynamics have brought different features of numerical fluid dynamics in a single book. The book serves as a useful resource for high-impact advances involving computational fluid dynamics, including recent developments in mathematical modelling, numerical methods such as finite volume, finite difference and finite element, symbolic computations, and open numerical programs such as OpenFOAM software. The book addresses interdisciplinary topics in industrial mathematics that lie at the forefront of research into new types of mathematical sciences, including theory and applications. This book will be beneficial to industrial and academic researchers, as well as graduate students, working in the fields of natural and engineering sciences. The book will provide the reader highly successful materials and necessary research in the field of fluid dynamics.

Mathematische Begabung in den Jahrgangsstufen 9 und 10: Ein theoretischer und empirischer Beitrag zur Modellierung und Diagnostik (Studien zur theoretischen und empirischen Forschung in der Mathematikdidaktik)

by Moritz Zehnder

Internationale Vergleichsstudien deuten darauf hin, dass eine Förderung mathematisch besonders begabter Schüler*innen nicht immer optimal gelingt; eine mögliche Ursache dafür können Schwierigkeiten bei ihrer Identifikation sein. Moritz Zehnder untersucht in der vorliegenden Arbeit daher, welche mathematischen Fähigkeiten Indikatoren für eine besondere mathematische Begabung in den Jahrgangsstufen 9 und 10 darstellen. Im Anschluss an eine Klärung des Begabungsbegriffs leitet er fünf potenziell auf eine besondere mathematische Begabung hinweisende Fähigkeiten ab, deren Eignung als Indikatoren im Rahmen einer nicht experimentellen Studie untersucht wird. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass unter anderem dem Erkennen von Mustern und Strukturen eine besondere Bedeutung für eine mathematische Begabung in den Jahrgangsstufen 9 und 10 zukommt. Andere Fähigkeiten, wie etwa mathematische Kreativität, ermöglichen lediglich eine Unterscheidung von Begabungstypen. Ein weiteres zentrales Ergebnis dieser Arbeit ist ein Diagnoseinstrument für mathematische Begabung, das Mathematiklehrkräfte beim Diagnostizieren mathematisch begabter Schüler*innen unterstützen kann.

Fracture Mechanics

by Alan T. Zehnder

Fracture mechanics is a vast and growing field. This book develops the basic elements needed for both fracture research and engineering practice. The emphasis is on continuum mechanics models for energy flows and crack-tip stress- and deformation fields in elastic and elastic-plastic materials. In addition to a brief discussion of computational fracture methods, the text includes practical sections on fracture criteria, fracture toughness testing, and methods for measuring stress intensity factors and energy release rates. Class-tested at Cornell, this book is designed for students, researchers and practitioners interested in understanding and contributing to a diverse and vital field of knowledge.

ACT Math Prep For Dummies: Book + 3 Practice Tests Online

by Mark Zegarelli

Improve your score on the math section of the ACT A good math score on the ACT exam can set you on the path to a number of rewarding college programs and future careers, especially in the STEM fields. ACT Math Prep For Dummies walks you through this challenging exam section, with simple explanations of math concepts and proven test-taking strategies. Now including access to an all-new online test bank—so you can hammer out even more practice sessions—this book will help you hone your skills in pre-algebra, algebra, geometry, trigonometry and beyond. Handy problem-solving tips mean you’ll be prepared for the ever-more-advanced questions that the ACT throws at students each year. Learn exactly what you’ll need to know to score well on the ACT math section Get tips for solving problems quicker and making good guesses when you need to Drill down into more complex concepts like matrices and functions Practice, practice, practice, with three online testsIf you’re a high school student preparing to take the ACT and you need extra math practice, ACT Math Prep For Dummies has your back.

Analysis II für Dummies (Für Dummies)

by Mark Zegarelli

Nach der Analysis ist vor der Analysis. Dies ist das richtige Buch für Sie, wenn es in der Analysis ein wenig mehr sein soll oder auch muss. Mark Zegarelli erklärt Ihnen, was Sie zur infiniten Integration und zu differential- und multivariablen Gleichungen wissen müssen. Er fährt mit Taylorreihe und Substitutionen fort und führt Sie auch in die Dritte Dimension der Analysis; und das ist lange noch nicht alles! Im Ton verbindlich, in der Sache kompetent führt er Ihre Analysiskenntnisse auf eine neue Stufe.

Basic Math and Pre-Algebra For Dummies

by Mark Zegarelli

Tips for simplifying tricky basic math and pre-algebra operationsWhether you're a student preparing to take algebra or a parent who wants or needs to brush up on basic math, this fun, friendly guide has the tools you need to get in gear. From positive, negative, and whole numbers to fractions, decimals, and percents, you'll build necessary math skills to tackle more advanced topics, such as imaginary numbers, variables, and algebraic equations.Explanations and practical examples that mirror today's teaching methodsRelevant cultural vernacular and referencesStandard For Dummies materials that match the current standard and designBasic Math & Pre-Algebra For Dummies takes the intimidation out of tricky operations and helps you get ready for algebra!

Basic Math and Pre-Algebra Workbook For Dummies

by Mark Zegarelli

Master the fundamentals first for a smoother ride through math Basic Math & Pre-Algebra Workbook For Dummies is your ticket to finally getting a handle on math! Designed to help you strengthen your weak spots and pinpoint problem areas, this book provides hundreds of practice problems to help you get over the hump. Each section includes a brief review of key concepts and full explanations for every practice problem, so you'll always know exactly where you went wrong. The companion website gives you access to quizzes for each chapter, so you can test your understanding and identify your sticking points before moving on to the next topic. You'll brush up on the rules of basic operations, and then learn what to do when the numbers just won't behave—negative numbers, inequalities, algebraic expressions, scientific notation, and other tricky situations will become second nature as you refresh what you know and learn what you missed. Each math class you take builds on the ones that came before; if you got lost somewhere around fractions, you'll have a difficult time keeping up in Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Calculus—so don't fall behind! This book provides plenty of practice and patient guidance to help you slay the math monster once and for all. Make sense of fractions, decimals, and percentages Learn how to handle inequalities, exponents, square roots, and absolute values Simplify expressions and solve simple algebraic equations Find your way around a triangle, circle, trapezoid, and more Once you get comfortable with the rules and operations, math takes on a whole new dimension. Curiosity replaces anxiety, and problems start feeling like puzzles rather than hurdles. All it takes is practice. Basic Math & Pre-Algebra Workbook For Dummies is your ultimate math coach, with hundreds of guided practice practice problems to help you break through the math barrier.

Basic Math and Pre-Algebra Workbook For Dummies

by Mark Zegarelli

Basic Math and Pre-Algebra Workbook For Dummies, 2nd Edition helps take the guesswork out of solving math equations and will have you unraveling the mystery of FOIL in no time. Whether you need to brush up on the basics of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division or you're ready to tackle algebraic expressions and equations, this handy workbook will demystify math so you can get back to having fun in math class.Properly use negative numbers, units, inequalities, exponents, square roots, and absolute valueRound numbers and estimate answersSolve problems with fractions, decimals, and percentagesNavigate basic geometryComplete algebraic expressions and equationsUnderstand statistics and setsSample questions with step-by-step explanationAnswers to practice problems so you can check your workLet Basic Math and Pre-Algebra Workbook For Dummies, 2nd Edition take the guessing out of math and help you discover your problem solving potential.

Basic Math & Pre-Algebra: 1,001 Practice Problems For Dummies (+ Free Online Practice) (For Dummies Series)

by Mark Zegarelli

1001 Basic Math & Pre- Algebra Practice Problems For Dummies Practice makes perfect--and helps deepen your understanding of basic math and pre-algebra by solving problems1001 Basic Math & Pre-Algebra Practice Problems For Dummies, with free access to online practice problems, takes you beyond the instruction and guidance offered in Basic Math & Pre-Algebra For Dummies, giving you 1,001 opportunities to practice solving problems from the major topics in your math course. You begin with some basic arithmetic practice, move on to fractions, decimals, and percents, tackle story problems, and finish up with basic algebra. Every practice question includes not only a solution but a step-by-step explanation. From the book, go online and find:One year free subscription to all 1001 practice problemsOn-the-go access any way you want it--from your computer, smart phone, or tabletMultiple choice questions on all you math course topics Personalized reports that track your progress and help show you where you need to study the most Customized practice sets for self-directed study Practice problems categorized as easy, medium, or hardThe practice problems in 1001 Basic Math & Pre-Algebra Practice Problems For Dummies give you a chance to practice and reinforce the skills you learn in class and help you refine your understanding of basic math & pre-algebra.Note to readers: 1,001 Basic Math & Pre-Algebra Practice Problems For Dummies, which only includes problems to solve, is a great companion to Basic Math & Pre-Algebra I For Dummies, which offers complete instruction on all topics in a typical Basic Math & Pre-Algebra course.

Basic Math & Pre-Algebra: 1001 Practice Problems For Dummies (+ Free Online Practice)

by Mark Zegarelli

Practice makes perfect—gain math mastery with Dummies Basic Math & Pre-Algebra: 1001 Practice Problems For Dummies gives you 1,001 opportunities to practice solving problems on all the major topics in middle-grade math and Pre-Algebra—in the book and online! Get extra practice with tricky subjects, solidify what you’ve already learned, and get in-depth walk-throughs for every problem with this useful book. These practice problems and detailed answer explanations will improve your mathemagic abilities, no matter what your skill level is now. Thanks to Dummies, you have a resource to help you put key concepts into practice. Work through practice problems on all middle-grade and Pre-Algebra topics covered in class Step through detailed solutions to build your understanding Access practice questions online to study anywhere, any time Improve your grade and up your study game with practice, practice, practiceThe material presented in Basic Math & Pre-Algebra: 1001 Practice Problems For Dummies is an excellent resource for students, as well as parents and tutors looking to help supplement clasroom instruction. Basic Math & Pre-Algebra: 1001 Practice Problems For Dummies (9781119883500) was previously published as 1,001 Basic Math & Pre-Algebra Practice Problems For Dummies (9781118446560). While this version features a new Dummies cover and design, the content is the same as the prior release and should not be considered a new or updated product.

Calculus II For Dummies

by Mark Zegarelli

The easy (okay, easier) way to master advanced calculus topics and theories Calculus II For Dummies will help you get through your (notoriously difficult) calc class—or pass a standardized test like the MCAT with flying colors. Calculus is required for many majors, but not everyone’s a natural at it. This friendly book breaks down tricky concepts in plain English, in a way that you can understand. Practical examples and detailed walkthroughs help you manage differentiation, integration, and everything in between. You’ll refresh your knowledge of algebra, pre-calc and Calculus I topics, then move on to the more advanced stuff, with plenty of problem-solving tips along the way. Review Algebra, Pre-Calculus, and Calculus I concepts Make sense of complicated processes and equations Get clear explanations of how to use trigonometry functions Walk through practice examples to master Calc IIUse this essential resource as a supplement to your textbook or as refresher before taking a test—it’s packed with all the helpful knowledge you need to succeed in Calculus II.

Calculus II For Dummies, 2nd Edition

by Mark Zegarelli

An easy-to-understand primer on advanced calculus topics Calculus II is a prerequisite for many popular college majors, including pre-med, engineering, and physics. Calculus II For Dummies offers expert instruction, advice, and tips to help second semester calculus students get a handle on the subject and ace their exams. It covers intermediate calculus topics in plain English, featuring in-depth coverage of integration, including substitution, integration techniques and when to use them, approximate integration, and improper integrals. This hands-on guide also covers sequences and series, with introductions to multivariable calculus, differential equations, and numerical analysis. Best of all, it includes practical exercises designed to simplify and enhance understanding of this complex subject. Introduction to integration Indefinite integrals Intermediate Integration topics Infinite series Advanced topics Practice exercises Confounded by curves? Perplexed by polynomials? This plain-English guide to Calculus II will set you straight!

Calculus II Workbook For Dummies

by Mark Zegarelli

Work your way through Calc 2 with crystal clear explanations and tons of practice Calculus II Workbook For Dummies is a hands-on guide to help you practice your way to a greater understanding of Calculus II. You’ll get tons of chances to work on intermediate calculus topics such as substitution, integration techniques and when to use them, approximate integration, and improper integrals. This book is packed with practical examples, plenty of practice problems, and access to online quizzes so you’ll be ready when it’s test time. Plus, every practice problem in the book and online has a complete, step-by-step answer explanation. Great as a supplement to your textbook or a refresher before taking a standardized test like the MCAT, this Dummies workbook has what you need to succeed in this notoriously difficult subject. Review important concepts from Calculus I and pre-calculus Work through practical examples for integration, differentiation, and beyond Test your knowledge with practice problems and online quizzes—and follow along with step-by-step solutions Get the best grade you can on your Calculus II examCalculus II Workbook For Dummies is an essential resource for students, alone or in tandem with Calculus II For Dummies.

Digital SAT Math Prep For Dummies, 3rd Edition: Book + 4 Practice Tests Online, Updated for the NEW Digital Format

by Mark Zegarelli

Hone your math skills to score well on the SAT Digital SAT Math Prep For Dummies is a jam-packed study guide to the section of the SAT students struggle with most. This update covers major changes to the test as the SAT goes fully digital in spring 2024. With this book, you can improve your score with proven test-taking strategies and four practice exams. Drill down on the concepts you need help with the most, and prepare to breeze through all 44 questions on test day. Learn exactly what will be on the new, all-digital SAT math section Get tips for solving problems quicker and making good guesses when you need to Practice, practice, practice, with 4 tests Maximize your score—and your chances of getting into your top-choice colleges If you’re a high school student preparing to take the SAT and you need to designate extra study time to developing your math skills, this book is for you.

Grundlagen der Mathematik für Dummies (Für Dummies)

by Mark Zegarelli

Mathematik ist nicht jedermanns Sache und oft sind es gerade die Grundlagen, die fehlen: Wie berechnet man nochmal den Umfang eines Kreises? Wieviel Geld spare ich bei 30 % Rabatt? Und wie geht man Textaufgaben eigentlich richtig an? Fragen über Fragen - die Antworten finden Sie in diesem Buch. Egal ob Bruch- oder Prozentrechnung, Geometrie, Algebra, Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung oder Statistik, Mark Zegarelli erklärt es Ihnen einfach, mit Humor und immer schnell auf den Punkt. Frischen Sie Ihr Wissen auf, lernen Sie die Grundlagen der Mathematik und werden Sie ruckzuck zum Mathe-Ass.

Grundlagen der Mathematik für Dummies (Für Dummies)

by Mark Zegarelli

Mathematik ist nicht jedermanns Sache und oft sind es gerade die Grundlagen aus den Klassen 4-7, die fehlen: Wie berechnet man nochmal den Umfang eines Kreises? Wieviel Geld spare ich bei 30 % Rabatt? Und wie geht man Textaufgaben eigentlich richtig an? Fragen über Fragen - die Antworten finden Sie in diesem Buch. Egal ob Bruch- oder Prozentrechnung, Geometrie, Algebra, Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung oder Statistik, Mark Zegarelli erklärt es Ihnen einfach, mit Humor und immer schnell auf den Punkt. Frischen Sie Ihr Wissen auf, lernen Sie die Grundlagen der Mathematik und werden Sie ruckzuck zum Mathe-Ass.

Grundlagen der Mathematik für Dummies (Für Dummies)

by Mark Zegarelli

Ruckzuck Mathematik verstehen Mathematik liegt nicht allen und oft sind es gerade die Grundlagen, die fehlen: Wie berechnet man nochmal den Umfang eines Kreises? Wieviel Geld spare ich bei 30 Prozent Rabatt? Und was war doch gleich ein unechter Bruch? Fragen über Fragen – die Antworten finden Sie in diesem Buch. Egal ob Bruch- oder Prozentrechnung, Geometrie, Algebra, Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung oder Statistik: Mark Zegarelli erklärt Ihnen die Grundlagen, einfach, mit Humor und immer schnell auf den Punkt. Zusätzlich finden Sie am Ende jedes Kapitels Übungsaufgaben, mit denen Sie Ihr Wissen festigen können. Sie erfahren Wie Sie mit Quadratwurzeln und Exponenten umgehen Wie Sie Umfang, Fläche, Oberfläche und Volumen geometrischer Figuren berechnen Wie Sie Gleichungen mit einer oder mehreren Variablen lösen

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