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Computer Simulation Validation: Fundamental Concepts, Methodological Frameworks, and Philosophical Perspectives (Simulation Foundations, Methods and Applications)

by Claus Beisbart Nicole J. Saam

This unique volume introduces and discusses the methods of validating computer simulations in scientific research. The core concepts, strategies, and techniques of validation are explained by an international team of pre-eminent authorities, drawing on expertise from various fields ranging from engineering and the physical sciences to the social sciences and history. The work also offers new and original philosophical perspectives on the validation of simulations.Topics and features: introduces the fundamental concepts and principles related to the validation of computer simulations, and examines philosophical frameworks for thinking about validation; provides an overview of the various strategies and techniques available for validating simulations, as well as the preparatory steps that have to be taken prior to validation; describes commonly used reference points and mathematical frameworks applicable to simulation validation; reviews the legal prescriptions, and the administrative and procedural activities related to simulation validation; presents examples of best practice that demonstrate how methods of validation are applied in various disciplines and with different types of simulation models; covers important practical challenges faced by simulation scientists when applying validation methods and techniques; offers a selection of general philosophical reflections that explore the significance of validation from a broader perspective.This truly interdisciplinary handbook will appeal to a broad audience, from professional scientists spanning all natural and social sciences, to young scholars new to research with computer simulations. Philosophers of science, and methodologists seeking to increase their understanding of simulation validation, will also find much to benefit from in the text.

Computer Simulations in Molecular Biology (Scientific Computation)

by Hiqmet Kamberaj

This book covers a range of topics in quantum mechanics and molecular dynamics simulation, including computational modeling and machine learning approaches. The book also provides a Python GUI and tutorials for simulating molecular biological systems and presents case studies of quantum mechanics simulations for predicting electronic properties. Its pedagogical formatting makes it easy for students to understand and follow and has been praised for providing clear and detailed explanations of complex topics. This book is ideal for graduate students and researchers in theoretical and computational biophysics, physics, chemistry, and materials science, as well as postgraduates in applied mathematics, computer science, and bioinformatics.

Computer Simulations in Science and Engineering: Concepts - Practices - Perspectives (The Frontiers Collection)

by Juan Manuel Durán

This book addresses key conceptual issues relating to the modern scientific and engineering use of computer simulations. It analyses a broad set of questions, from the nature of computer simulations to their epistemological power, including the many scientific, social and ethics implications of using computer simulations. The book is written in an easily accessible narrative, one that weaves together philosophical questions and scientific technicalities. It will thus appeal equally to all academic scientists, engineers, and researchers in industry interested in questions (and conceivable answers) related to the general practice of computer simulations.

Computer Simulations of Space Societies (Space and Society)

by William Sims Bainbridge

At the intersection of astronautics, computer science, and social science, this book introduces the challenges and insights associated with computer simulation of human society in outer space, and of the dynamics of terrestrial enthusiasm for space exploration. Never before have so many dynamic representations of space-related social systems existed, some deeply analyzing the logical implications of social-scientific theories, and others open for experience by the general public as computer-generated virtual worlds. Fascinating software ranges from multi-agent artificial intelligence models of civilization, to space-oriented massively multiplayer online games, to educational programs suitable for schools or even for the world's space exploration agencies. At the present time, when actual forays by humans into space are scarce, computer simulations of space societies are an excellent way to prepare for a renaissance of exploration beyond the bounds of Earth.

Computer Studies class 11 - GSTB

by Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks

Written in simple english language, the Gujarat State Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board has prepared new syllabi for class 11 based on the open source operating system and compatible open source software tools for various topics of Computer Studies. These syllabi are sanctioned by the Government of Gujarat.

Computer Studies class 9 - GSTB

by Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks

The Gujarat State Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board has prepared new syllabi based on the open source operating system and compatible open source software tools for various topics of Computer Studies. These syllabi are sanctioned by the Government of Gujarat. It is a matter of pleasure for the Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks to place this textbook of Computer Studies before the students of Standard 9 prepared according to the new syllabus.

Computer Studies Part 1 class 10 - GSTB

by Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks

The Gujarat State Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board has prepared new syllabi based on the open-source operating system and compatible open-source software tools for various topics of Computer Studies. These syllabi are sanctioned by the Government of Gujarat. The Part 1 of the textbook contains chapters 1 to 7.

Computer Studies Part 2 class 10 - GSTB

by Gujarat State Board of School Textbooks

The Gujarat State Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board has prepared new syllabi based on the open-source operating system and compatible open-source software tools for various topics of Computer Studies. These syllabi are sanctioned by the Government of Gujarat. The Part 1 of the textbook contains chapters 8 to 16 and appendix 1 to 4.

Computer Support for Collaborative Learning: Foundations for A Cscl Community (cscl 2002 Proceedings)

by Gerry Stahl

Computer Support for Collaborative Learning (CSCL) is a field of study centrally concerned with meaning and the practices of meaning-making in the context of joint activity, and the ways in which these practices are mediated through designed artifacts. This volume includes abstracts of papers that were presented during interactive poster sessions at CSCL 2002. Documenting an extremely heterogeneous, productive phase of inquiry with broad social consequences, these proceedings reflect the current state of CSCL research--particularly in North America and Western Europe.

Computer-Supported Collaboration: Theory and Practice (IEEE Press Series on Human-Machine Systems)

by Weidong Huang Leila Alem Mark Billinghurst Chun Xiao Troels Rasmussen

Discover the latest developments in AR, VR, mobile, and wearable technologies for the remote guidance of physical tasks In Computer-Supported Collaboration: Theory and Practice, an expert team of researchers delivers the latest instruction in using augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and mobile or wearable technology to support remote guidance on physical tasks. The authors offer an overview of the field before moving on to discuss state-of-the-art research developments in everything from shared visual spaces to the use of hand gestures and gaze information for better collaboration. The book also describes the hardware devices, software tools, and libraries that can be used to help build remote guidance systems, as well as the industrial systems and applications that have been used in real world settings. Finally, Computer-Supported Collaboration includes a discussion of the current challenges faced by practitioners in the field and likely future directions for new research and development. Readers will also discover: A thorough introduction and review of the art of remote guidance research and engineering Comprehensive explorations of the shared visual space used to support common grounding and the remote guidance of physical tasks, as well as mobility support for local workers Practical discussions of mobility support of workers and helpers in remote guidance, including systems that support hands-free interaction In-depth explorations of communication cues in remote guidance, including systems that support gesturing and sketching on a touch-based display Perfect for researchers and professionals working in human-computer interaction or computer-supported collaborative work, Computer-Supported Collaboration: Theory and Practice is also an ideal resource for educators and graduate students teaching or studying in these fields.

Computer-Supported Collaborative Chinese Second Language Learning: Beyond Brainstorming (Chinese Language Learning Sciences)

by Yun Wen

This book explores the implementation of an online representational tool, GroupScribbles, in Chinese-as-a-second-language classrooms from primary school to secondary school. It demonstrates the effectiveness of combining online representational tools with face-to-face classroom learning, and provides a workable approach to analysing interactions interweaving social and cognitive dimensions, which take place in the networked classroom. A series of suggestions regarding networked second language learning will help educators effectively implement information and communication technology tools in the classroom.

Computer-Supported Collaborative Decision-Making (Automation, Collaboration, & E-Services #4)

by Florin Gheorghe Filip Constantin-Bălă Zamfirescu Cristian Ciurea

This is a book about how management and control decisions are made by persons who collaborate and possibly use the support of an information system. The decision is the result of human conscious activities aiming at choosing a course of action for attaining a certain objective (or a set of objectives). The act of collaboration implies that several entities who work together and share responsibilities to jointly plan, implement and evaluate a program of activities to achieve the common goals. The book is intended to present a balanced view of the domain to include both well-established concepts and a selection of new results in the domains of methods and key technologies. It is meant to answer several questions, such as: a) "How are evolving the business models towards the ever more collaborative schemes?"; b) "What is the role of the decision-maker in the new context?" c) "What are the basic attributes and trends in the domain of decision-supporting information systems?"; d) "Which are the basic methods to aggregate the individual preferences?" e)"What is the impact of modern information and communication technologies on the design and usage of decision support systems for groups of people?".

Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning at the Workplace: CSCL@Work (Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning Series #14)

by Volker Wulf Isa Jahnke Sean P. Goggins

This book is an edited volume of case studies exploring the uptake and use of computer supported collaborative learning in work settings. This book fills a significant gap in the literature. A number of existing works provide empirical research on collaborative work practices (Lave & Wenger, 1987; Davenport, 2005), the sharing of information at work (Brown & Duguid, 2000), and the development of communities of practice in workplace settings (Wenger, 1998). Others examine the munificent variation of information and communication technology use in the work place, including studies of informal social networks, formal information distribution and other socio-technical combinations found in work settings (Gibson & Cohen, 2003). Another significant thread of prior work is focused on computer supported collaborative learning, much of it investigating the application of computer support for learning in the context of traditional educational institutions, like public schools, private schools, colleges and tutoring organizations. Exciting new theories of how knowledge is constructed by groups (Stahl, 2006), how teachers contribute to collaborative learning (reference to another book in the series) and the application of socio-technical scripts for learning is explicated in book length works on CSCL. Book length empirical work on CSCW is widespread, and CSCL book length works are beginning to emerge with greater frequency. We distinguish CSCL at Work from prior books written under the aegis of training and development, or human resources more broadly. The book aims to fill a void between existing works in CSCW and CSCL, and will open with a chapter characterizing the emerging application of collaborative learning theories and practices to workplace learning. CSCL and CSCW research each make distinct and important contributions to the construction of collaborative workplace learning.

Computer-supported Cooperative Work (Routledge Revivals)

by Stephen A.R. Scrivener

Published in 1994, this work supplies an up-to-date view of Computer-Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) and its role in empowering groups to achieve better solutions faster. The enabling technology and group organizational and behavioural aspects of CSCW should be of interest to a wide audience.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 19th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2024, Hohhot, China, July 12–14, 2024, Revised Selected Papers, Part II (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2344)

by Hailong Sun Hongfei Fan Yongqiang Gao Xiaokang Wang Dongning Liu Bowen Du Tun Lu

This two part LNCS volumes constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 19th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2024, held in Hohhot, China, in July 12- 14, 2024. The 52 full papers and 18 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 200 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows : Part-I : Trend; CSCW and Social Computing, and Human-Machine-Things Fusion and Human-AI Collaborative Computing. Part-II : Crowd Cooperative Computing and Evolutionary Computation, and Collaborative Data, Software and Services.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 19th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2024, Hohhot, China, July 12–14, 2024, Revised Selected Papers, Part I (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2343)

by Hailong Sun Hongfei Fan Yongqiang Gao Xiaokang Wang Dongning Liu Bowen Du Tun Lu

This two part LNCS volumes constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 19th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2024, held in Hohhot, China, in July 12-14, 2024. The 52 full papers and 18 short papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 200 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows : Part-I : Trend; CSCW and Social Computing, and Human-Machine-Things Fusion and Human-AI Collaborative Computing. Part-II : Crowd Cooperative Computing and Evolutionary Computation, and Collaborative Data, Software and Services.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 15th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2020, Shenzhen, China, November 7–9, 2020, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #1330)

by Yuqing Sun Dongning Liu Hao Liao Hongfei Fan Liping Gao

This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 15th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2020, held in Shenzhen, China, in November 2020.The 40 revised full papers and 15 revised short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 137 submissions. The papers of this volume are organized in topical sections on: crowdsourcing, crowd intelligence, and crowd cooperative computing; domain-specific collaborative applications; collaborative mechanisms, models, approaches, algorithms, and systems; social media and online communities; and short papers.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 16th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2021, Xiangtan, China, November 26–28, 2021, Revised Selected Papers, Part I (Communications in Computer and Information Science #1491)

by Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Buqing Cao Hongfei Fan Dongning Liu Bowen Du Liping Gao

The two-volume set CCIS 1491 and 1492 constitutes the refereed post-conferenceproceedings of the 16th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2021, held in Xiangtan, China, November 26–28, 2021. The conference was held in a hybrid mode i.e. online and on-site in Xiangtan due to the COVID-19 crisis.The 65 revised full papers and 22 revised short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 242 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections:Volume I:Collaborative Mechanisms, Models, Approaches, Algorithms and Systems; Cooperative Evolutionary Computation and Human-like Intelligent Collaboration; Domain-Specific Collaborative Applications;Volume II: Crowd Intelligence and Crowd Cooperative Computing; Social Media and Online Communities.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 16th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2021, Xiangtan, China, November 26–28, 2021, Revised Selected Papers, Part II (Communications in Computer and Information Science #1492)

by Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Buqing Cao Hongfei Fan Dongning Liu Bowen Du Liping Gao

The two-volume set CCIS 1491 and 1492 constitutes the refereed post-conferenceproceedings of the 16th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2021, held in Xiangtan, China, November 26–28, 2021. The conference was held in a hybrid mode i.e. online and on-site in Xiangtan due to the COVID-19 crisis.The 65 revised full papers and 22 revised short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 242 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections:Volume I:Collaborative Mechanisms, Models, Approaches, Algorithms and Systems; Cooperative Evolutionary Computation and Human-like Intelligent Collaboration; Domain-Specific Collaborative Applications;Volume II: Crowd Intelligence and Crowd Cooperative Computing; Social Media and Online Communities.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 17th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2022, Taiyuan, China, November 25–27, 2022, Revised Selected Papers, Part II (Communications in Computer and Information Science #1682)

by Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Yinzhang Guo Xiaoxia Song Hongfei Fan Dongning Liu Liping Gao Bowen Du

This two-volume set constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2022 held in Datong, China, during September 23–25, 2022.The 60 full papers and 30 short papers included in this two-volume set were carefully reviewed and selected from 211 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: answer set programming; Social Media and Online Communities, Collaborative Mechanisms, Models, Approaches, Algorithms and Systems; Crowd Intelligence and Crowd Cooperative Computing; Cooperative Evolutionary Computation and Human-like Intelligent Collaboration; Domain-Specific Collaborative Applications.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 17th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2022, Taiyuan, China, November 25–27, 2022, Revised Selected Papers, Part I (Communications in Computer and Information Science #1681)

by Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Yinzhang Guo Xiaoxia Song Hongfei Fan Dongning Liu Liping Gao Bowen Du

This two-volume set constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2022 held in Taiyuan, China, during November 25–27, 2022.The 60 full papers and 30 short papers included in this two-volume set were carefully reviewed and selected from 211 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: answer set programming; Social Media and Online Communities, Collaborative Mechanisms, Models, Approaches, Algorithms and Systems; Crowd Intelligence and Crowd Cooperative Computing; Cooperative Evolutionary Computation and Human-like Intelligent Collaboration; Domain-Specific Collaborative Applications.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 18th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2023, Harbin, China, August 18–20, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part I (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2012)

by Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Tong Wang Hongfei Fan Dongning Liu Bowen Du

This two-volume set constitutes the revised selected papers of the 18th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2023 held in Harbin, China, in August 2023. The 54 full papers and 28 short papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 221 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Social Media and Online Communities; Collaborative Mechanisms, Models, Approaches, Algorithms and Systems; Crowd Intelligence and Crowd Cooperative Computing; Cooperative Evolutionary Computation and Human-like Intelligent Collaboration; Domain-Specific Collaborative Applications.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 18th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2023, Harbin, China, August 18–20, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part II (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2013)

by Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Tong Wang Hongfei Fan Dongning Liu Bowen Du

This two-volume set constitutes the revised selected papers of the 18th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2023 held in Harbin, China, in August 2023. The 54 full papers and 28 short papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 221 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Social Media and Online Communities; Collaborative Mechanisms, Models, Approaches, Algorithms and Systems; Crowd Intelligence and Crowd Cooperative Computing; Cooperative Evolutionary Computation and Human-like Intelligent Collaboration; Domain-Specific Collaborative Applications.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 13th Ccf Conference, Chinesecscw 2018, Guilin, China, August 18-19 2018 (Communications In Computer And Information Science #917)

by Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Xiaolan Xie Liping Gao Hongfei Fan

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2018, held in Guilin, China, in August 2018. The 33 revised full papers presented along with the 13 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 150 submissions. The papers of this volume are organized in topical sections on: collaborative models, approaches, algorithms, and systems, social computing, data analysis and machine learning for CSCW and social computing.

Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing: 14th CCF Conference, ChineseCSCW 2019, Kunming, China, August 16–18, 2019, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #1042)

by Zhengtao Yu Yuqing Sun Tun Lu Liping Gao Hongfei Fan

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th CCF Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, ChineseCSCW 2019, held in Kunming, China, in August 2019. The 52 revised full papers and 10 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 169 submissions. The papers of this volume are organized in topical sections on: collaborative models, approaches, algorithms, and systems; social computing (online communities, crowdsourcing, recommendation, sentiment analysis, etc.); AI for CSCW and social computing.

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