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Psalms Volume 2: Life-Changing Lessons
by Bill Hybels Kevin HarneyExperience the Transforming Presence of God What if you could look over the shoulders of great saints from the past and learn from their example? Suppose you found a diary that contained the prayers, confessions, and dreams of some of history’s most godly people. What might you learn? How might God teach you? The book of Psalms captures lessons that span the scope of human experience. How do I deal with guilt? Can I overcome fear? What will help me grow to trust God in uncertain times? Where can I find true blessedness? What leads to peace in relationships? These are just some of the life-changing lessons God wants to unfold in your heart as you dig into the teachings of the Psalms.
Psalms, Part 2, and Lamentations (The Forms of the Old Testament Literature)
by Erhard S. GerstenbergerPsalms, Part 2, and Lamentations is Volume XV of The Forms of the Old Testament Literature, a series that aims to present a form- critical analysis of every book and each unit in the Hebrew Bible. Fundamentally exegetical, the FOTL volumes examine the structure, genre, setting, and intention of the biblical literature in question. They also study the history behind the form-critical discussion of the material, attempt to bring consistency to the terminology for the genres and formulas of the biblical literature, and expose the exegetical procedures so as to enable students and pastors to engage in their own analysis and interpretation of the Old Testament texts. This volume completes Erhard Gerstenberger's widely praised discussion of the psalms literature begun in Volume XIV, and includes as well an admirable study of the book of Lamentations. Gerstenberger interprets the different kinds of songs and prayers that comprise the book of Psalms in light of their socio-historical settings and provides a concise formal and structural analysis of each biblical text based on an illuminating comparison with other ancient Near Eastern prayers and hymns. Seeing the biblical writings in relation to the social, cultic, religious, and theological conceptions of Israel's neighoring peoples allows contemporary readers to better grasp the purpose and spiritual meaning of the psalms and Lamentations to the Jewish community that composed them.
Psalms, Volume 2 (The NIV Application Commentary)
by W. Dennis Tucker, Jr. Jamie A. GrantThe NIV Application Commentary helps you communicate and apply biblical text effectively in today's context.To bring the ancient messages of the Bible into today's world, each passage is treated in three sections:Original Meaning. Concise exegesis to help readers understand the original meaning of the biblical text in its historical, literary, and cultural context.Bridging Contexts. A bridge between the world of the Bible and the world of today, built by discerning what is timeless in the timely pages of the Bible.Contemporary Significance. This section identifies comparable situations to those faced in the Bible and explores relevant application of the biblical messages. The author alerts the readers of problems they may encounter when seeking to apply the passage and helps them think through the issues involved.This unique, award-winning commentary is the ideal resource for today's preachers, teachers, and serious students of the Bible, giving them the tools, ideas, and insights they need to communicate God's Word with the same powerful impact it had when it was first written.
Psalms: A Brief Survey Of The Bible, Session 7 (Word Biblical Themes)
by Leslie C. AllenA companion series to the acclaimed Word Biblical CommentaryFinding the great themes of the books of the Bible is essential to the study of God's Word and to the preaching and teaching of its truths. These themes and ideas are often like precious gems: they lie beneath the surface and can only be discovered with some difficulty. While commentaries are useful for helping readers understand the content of a verse or chapter, they are not usually designed to help the reader to trace important subjects systematically within a given book a Scripture.The Word Biblical Themes series helps readers discover the important themes of a book of the Bible. This series distills the theological essence of a given book of Scripture and serves it up in ways that enrich the preaching, teaching, worship, and discipleship of God's people. Volumes in this series:Written by top biblical scholarsFeature authors who wrote on the same book of the Bible for the Word Biblical Commentary seriesDistill deep and focused study on a biblical book into the most important themes and practical applications of themGive reader&’s an ability to see the "big picture" of a book of the Bible by understanding what topics and concerns were most important to the biblical writersHelp address pressing issues in the church today by showing readers see how the biblical writers approached similar issues in their dayIdeal for sermon preparation and for other teaching in the church Word Biblical Themes are an ideal resource for any reader who has used and benefited from the Word Biblical Commentary series, and will help pastors, bible teachers, and students as they seek to understand and apply God&’s word to their ministry and learning.
Psalms: A Guide to Prayer and Praise (Fisherman Bible Studyguide Series)
by Ronald KlugCultivate an Intimate Relationship with God. The Psalms are some of the most widely read and best-loved portions of the Bible. For thousands of years these songs of faith have spoken to the hearts and minds of people around the world. The Psalms are songs-music our spirits sing to the Creator. They are poems-full of vibrant imagery and strong rhythms. And they are prayers-our deepest emotions expressed to the Lord who feels with us. Most importantly, the Psalms are God's Word to us, revealing the truth about him and our relationship with him.In these studies, Ron Klug leads us into an exploration of the Psalms and the intimate knowledge that can grow between people and their Creator. Through literary insights and thought-provoking questions, Klug invites you to enjoy and study these songs of praise, lament, thanksgiving, and trust.
Psalms: Hymns for God's People (MacArthur Bible Studies)
by John F. MacArthurThroughout the ages, Psalms has retained its original and primary purpose: to engender the fitting praise and worship of God. The essential idea of Psalms is living real life in the real world. Without denying the pain of life, the people of God are to live joyfully and dependently on the person and promises of God.In the twelve studies within, join John MacArthur to see the Psalms as a broad array of theology, practically couched in day-to-day reality. The sinfulness of man is documented concretely but also the sovereignty of God is everywhere recognizable. By working through this study, you, like the people of Israel, will learn that though life often seems to be out of control, all events and situations are to be understood in the light of divine providence as being right on course according to God&’s timetable.—ABOUT THE SERIES—The MacArthur Bible Study series is designed to help you study the Word of God with guidance from widely respected pastor and author John MacArthur. Each guide provides intriguing examinations of the whole of Scripture by examining its parts and incorporates:Extensive, but straight-forward commentary on the text.Detailed observations on overriding themes, timelines, history, and context.Word and phrase studies to help you unlock the broader meaning and apply it to your life.Probing, interactive questions with plenty of space to write down your response and thoughts.
Psalms: In God's Presence Through Songs and Prayers
by Rose PublishingEnrich Your Understanding of the Book of Psalms with Rose's Psalms ebook. Explore this most beloved book, by learning the who, what, when and where about these favorite Bible passages. Discover the 10 different types of Psalms--from Psalms of Lament to Psalms of Thanksgiving, and learn how to effectively read these beautiful scriptures. This Psalms Bible study covers the basics everyone should know in order to fully unlock, appreciate, and learn from these heart-filled cries. Check Out These 6 Fantastic Features of The Psalm Bible Study. * Includes a great background summary of the Book of Psalms * Covers the 5 major and 5 minor "Types" of Bible Psalms* Explains 3 key characteristics of Hebrew poetry* Provides 3 practical ways of reading the Book of Psalms* Features helpful charts that give tons of facts at a glance.* Shares insightful commentary on popular Psalms, such as Psalm 13, 23, and 1001. Includes a great background summary of the Book of Psalms, covering the--* Cultural and Historical Background of the Book of Psalms* Authors of Psalms--from David to Korah and more! * Dates of the Psalms* Structure and division of the Psalms into specific collections/books. * Purpose of biblical Psalms2. Covers the 5 major and 5 minor "Types" of Bible PsalmsMost of the time we read the psalms in a devotional way. But, sometimes we may want to explore a given psalm more deeply. Knowing the "type" or "genre" of a Psalm sheds light upon its purpose and meaning. This handy ebook describes the different types of Psalms and gives sample verses for each, such as the hymn of praise, psalms of lament, songs of thanksgiving, and more. Perfect for Bible study, adult Sunday school lessons, and homeschool curriculum. 3. Explains 3 Key Characteristics of Hebrew PoetryLearn how to read, experience, and appreciate the Psalms as beautiful poetry. In this section, the Psalms ebook describes, explains, and provides examples of the different types of poetic techniques used, such as terseness and parallelism. Find out the 3 different types of parallelism used throughout the Psalms and how they affect the Psalms' meaning. 4. Provides 3 practical ways to read the Book of PsalmsLearn 3 ways to read the Psalms and the unique benefits for each method. Includes how to read it devotionally, theologically, and communally. 5. Features helpful Psalms Comparison Charts that Give Tons of Facts at a Glance. This ebook includes visual aids that give you loads of information--at a glance. Includes handy charts on how the Psalms were collected into different books, how the Psalms foreshadowed the coming of Jesus Christ, and more! 6. Shares insightful commentary on popular Psalms, such as Psalm 13, Psalm 23, and Psalm 100Gives a brief explanation and commentary on some of the most popular Psalms. Plus, it gives key historical insights on each and shows how to apply the Psalms to our lives today.The book of Psalms can transform our minds by teaching us new and exciting things about our awesome God; it can transform our hearts by giving us words to understand strong and complex feelings; and it can transform our spirits by pointing us to the right way to praise God through our words and actions. Learn more the beloved Psalms with this amazing study!
Psalms: Interpreting Biblical Texts Series (Interpreting Biblical Texts)
by William P. BrownBiblical texts create worlds of meaning and invite readers to enter them. When readers enter such textual worlds, which are often strange and complex, they are confronted with theological claims. With this in mind, the purpose of the Interpreting Biblical Texts series is to help serious readers in their experience of reading and interpreting, by providing guides for their journeys into textual worlds. The controlling perspective is expressed in the operative word of the title—interpreting. The primary focus of the series is not so much on the world behind the texts or out of which the texts have arisen as on the worlds created by the texts in their engagement with readers. The focus of the volume moves from the smallest to the largest of scales, from an examination of poetic segments to considerations of God and the world through the psalmists’ eyes. The author will present new slants and questions that equip the reader with various tools of interpretation while leaving issues open for the reader’s further exploration. Included are discussions of Psalms as Hebrew poetry, species, performance, corpus, anthropology, and theology.
Pseudo-retranslation (Palgrave Studies in Translating and Interpreting)
by Mehmet YildizThis book presents pseudo-retranslations as a new phenomenon of translational intertextuality, revealing how pseudo-retranslations establish large networks of intertextuality across academic works, how academic authors have recourse to this procedure as they create their academic texts, and how pseudo-retranslations contribute to the dissemination of translation-distorted scholarly knowledge and lead to epistemically polluted academic ecosystems. Pseudo-retranslation can be defined as an academic author’s partial or complete exploitation of another academic author’s translation and presenting it as a retranslation of the source text. This phenomenon, first documented in Yildiz (2021), arises from academic authors’ failure to refer to or translate primary sources – particularly in English. Since there occurs no actual retranslation process, this procedure is called pseudo-retranslation. Using a range of academic texts from the Turkish context as case studies, the author presents the integral constituents of this phenomenon, and the behavioural patterns of its renderers. This book will be of particular interest to academics and postgraduates in the field of translation studies and (corpus) linguistics.
Psych: The Story of the Human Mind
by Paul BloomA Next Big Idea Club Must-ReadA compelling and accessible new perspective on the modern science of psychology, based on one of Yale’s most popular courses of all timeHow does the brain—a three-pound wrinkly mass—give rise to intelligence and conscious experience? Was Freud right that we are all plagued by forbidden sexual desires? What is the function of emotions such as disgust, gratitude, and shame? Renowned psychologist Paul Bloom answers these questions and many more in Psych, his riveting new book about the science of the mind.Psych is an expert and passionate guide to the most intimate aspects of our nature, serving up the equivalent of a serious university course while being funny, engaging, and full of memorable anecdotes. But Psych is much more than a comprehensive overview of the field of psychology. Bloom reveals what psychology can tell us about the most pressing moral and political issues of our time—including belief in conspiracy theories, the role of genes in explaining human differences, and the nature of prejudice and hatred.Bloom also shows how psychology can give us practical insights into important issues—from the treatment of mental illnesses such as depression and anxiety to the best way to lead happy and fulfilling lives. Psych is an engrossing guide to the most important topic there is: it is the story of us.
Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing for Canadian Practice
by Mary Ann Boyd Wendy Austin Cindy Ann Peternelj-Taylor Diane KunykThoroughly written, extensively updated, and optimized for today’s evolving Canadian healthcare environment, Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing for Canadian Practice, 5th Edition, equips students with the fundamental knowledge and skills to effectively care for diverse populations in mental health nursing practice. This proven, approachable text instills a generalist-level mastery of mental health promotion, assessment, and interventions in adults, families, children, adolescents, and older adults, delivering Canadian students the preparation they need to excel on the NCLEX® exam and make a confident transition to clinical practice.
Psychiatric Attendant: Passbooks Study Guide (Career Examination Series)
by National Learning CorporationThe Psychiatric Attendant Passbook® prepares you for your test by allowing you to take practice exams in the subjects you need to study. It provides hundreds of questions and answers in the areas that will likely be covered on your upcoming exam, including but not limited to; Understanding and care of patients in mental hygiene institutions; Record keeping; Understanding and interpreting written material; and more.
Psychiatric Disorders: Current Topics and Interventions for Educators
by Steven R. Shaw Dr Paul C. McCabeThe educator’s go-to reference for important psychiatric health topics! This concise, well-researched volume provides school psychologists, counselors, administrators, and teachers with a balanced perspective on the most relevant psychiatric issues in schools today. The book covers: Neuropsychiatric conditions that commonly affect children and questions frequently directed to educators Psychopharmacology, including the use of atypical antipsychotics and autism, the treatment of tardive dyskinesia, the medical management of ADHD, and side effects of common health medications Dietary control and supplement use, the identification and treatment of eating disorders, and use of steroids in adolescence
Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Study Guide 2023-2024 Psychiatric Mental Health RN ANCC© Board Certification
by Test Treasure PublicationUnlock Your Potential and Conquer the Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Exam with the Ultimate Study Guide! Are you an aspiring psychiatric-mental health nurse determined to ace the ANCC-PMHN Exam? Looking for an all-inclusive study guide that offers more than just textbook information? Your search ends here! Introducing the "Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing Study Guide 2023-2024", brought to you by Test Treasure Publication—the gold standard in exam preparation resources. Why Choose This Guide? We understand that preparing for the ANCC-PMHN Exam can be overwhelming, which is why we’ve crafted a comprehensive guide that not only covers the essential information but also provides practical tools for effective learning. <p><p>Inside This Guide, You'll Find: <p><p>1. Brief Overview of the Exam and Its Importance: Understand the exam pattern, administered by the American Nurses Credentialing Center, including the number of questions, scoring methodology, and its significance in the nursing profession. <p><p>2. Detailed Content Review: Dive deep into four core study sections—Assessment and Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation—each replete with individual chapters that break down complex topics into digestible bites. - Assessment and Diagnosis: Developmental Stages, Psychiatric Disorders, and more. - Planning: Cultural Competence, Treatment Planning, and more. - Implementation: Theoretical Frameworks, Medication Management, and more. - Evaluation: Legal and Ethical Considerations, Evidence-Based Practice, and more. <p><p>3. Study Schedules and Planning Advice: Tailored study plans to suit your learning style and schedule. <p><p>4. Frequently Asked Questions: Clear answers to common queries and misconceptions about the exam. <p><p>5. Test-Taking Strategies & Overcoming Test Anxiety: Effective techniques for smart exam-taking and managing stress. <p><p>6. Additional Resources: A curated list of online platforms and academic materials to supplement your study plan. <p><p>7. Final Words with Motivation: Words of encouragement and inspiration as you gear up for the big day. <p><p>8. Two Full-Length Practice Tests: Each with 100 questions and detailed answer explanations, to gauge your preparedness and sharpen your test-taking skills.
Psychiatric Nurse: Passbooks Study Guide (Career Examination Series)
by National Learning CorporationThe Psychiatric Nurse Passbook® prepares you for your test by allowing you to take practice exams in the subjects you need to study. It provides hundreds of questions and answers in the areas that will likely be covered on your upcoming exam, including but not limited to; Mental health and hygiene; Psychiatric problems and principles; Psychiatric nursing; and more.
Psychiatric Polarities: Methodology and Practice
by Phillip R. Slavney Paul R. McHughA lively exploration of mind and brain, conscious and unconscious, patient and client.In this companion volume to their widely acclaimed Perspectives of Psychiatry, Phillip R. Slavney, M.D., and Paul R. McHugh, M.D., argue that the discontinuity of brain and mind is the source of much of psychiatry’s discord, for it leads psychiatrists to think about their discipline in terms of polar opposites: conscious or unconscious; explanation or understanding; paternalism or autonomy. Psychiatric Polarities brings together the history of ideas and such clinical issues as suicide and bipolar disorder to identify, describe, and debate these and other polar oppositions that arise from psychiatry’s inherent ambiguity.There is no single conceptual perspective that is sufficient for all of psychiatry’s concerns, Slavney and McHugh observe, yet it is both possible and necessary to transcend the denominational conflicts that plague the field. In Psychiatric Polarities, their examination of these conflicts demonstrates how a methodological approach can help to resolve disagreements rooted in partisan commitments.
Psychiatric Social Work Assistant: Passbooks Study Guide (Career Examination Series)
by National Learning CorporationThe Psychiatric Social Work Assistant Passbook® prepares you for your test by allowing you to take practice exams in the subjects you need to study. It provides hundreds of questions and answers in the areas that will likely be covered on your upcoming exam, including but not limited to; Principles and practices of social casework and counseling including interviewing; and use of community resources; Human behavior; Socioeconomic problems and related programs and services; and more.
Psychiatric Technician: Passbooks Study Guide (Career Examination Series)
by National Learning CorporationThe Psychiatric Technician Passbook® prepares you for your test by allowing you to take practice exams in the subjects you need to study. It provides hundreds of questions and answers in the areas that will likely be covered on your upcoming exam, including but not limited to: analyzing situations and making decisions; communication skills; nursing care methods and techniques; health-care principles and practices; and more.
Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing
by Sheila L. VidebeckPresenting a practical, student-friendly approach to essential skills and concepts, Psychiatric–Mental Health Nursing, 9th Edition, helps students confidently build a foundation for successful practice. Short chapters and a succinct, straightforward writing style make challenging concepts accessible, and entertaining cartoons and built-in study guide tools engage students while reinforcing their understanding. This thoroughly updated edition reflects the latest evidence-based information and an enhanced focus on clinical judgment to help students master specific nursing interventions, hone their therapeutic communication skills, and effectively apply concepts in any care setting.
Psychiatry and Behavioral Science: An Introduction and Study Guide for Medical Students
by David Baron Ellen H. SholevarThis easy-to-read, unique format text combines introductory psychiatry content with board-style review questions written for first and second year medical students. The book is intended to be used as the required text for pre-clinical psychiatric education. The user-friendly split page format includes clinical vignettes, "fun facts," and relevant art work. Each chapter contains board review questions that prepare the medical student for USMLE Step 1 and COMLEX 1. By using a clinical approach consistent with the needs of today's medical students, the authors hope to prepare first and second year medical students for their exams and clinical rotations.
Psychische Auffälligkeiten im Säuglings- und Kleinkindalter: Praxis-Manual für pädagogische Berufsgruppen
by Simon M. RankDieses Praxis-Manual leistet Hilfestellung, psychische Auffälligkeiten im Säuglings- und Kleinkindalter im pädagogischen Alltag von Reifungsphänomenen zu unterscheiden, die eigenen pädagogischen Handlungs- und Beratungsmöglichkeiten zu erkennen, weiteren Hilfebedarf einzuschätzen, diesen gut zu kommunizieren und manifesten Störungen vorzubeugen. Es versteht sich als Handbuch mit wichtigen Schwerpunkten für die Praxis, in dem auch kurzfristig nachgeschlagen werden kann. Es richtet sich in erster Linie an Personen, die Säuglinge und Kleinkinder betreuen, kann jedoch auch für behandelnde Berufsgruppen und interessierte Laien hilfreich sein.Ihr Wegweiser für den pädagogischen Alltag, der Sie einlädt, Ihr Wissen anzuwenden.
Psychische Störungen bei Jugendlichen: Ausgewählte Phänomene und Determinanten (Meet the Expert: Wissen aus erster Hand)
by Wolfgang LenhardVerfolgt man die mediale Berichterstattung, so verdichtet sich schnell der Eindruck, dass die Bedingungen, unter denen Jugendliche aufwachsen, fortlaufend ungünstiger werden. Ziel dieses Buches ist es, diese Hypothesen einem Realitätscheck zu unterziehen und sie auf ihren Wahrheitsgehalt zu überprüfen:Machen digitale Medien einsam und aggressiv, wann werden Jugendliche zu Gewalttätern und nehmen psychische Störungen wie ADHS immer mehr zu? Ist Rauschtrinken unter Jugendlichen tatsächlich ein immer ernster werdendes Problem und welchen Einfluss haben sexuelle und aggressive Medieninhalte auf die Entwicklung Jugendlicher? Welche Entwicklungen sind tatsächlich ungünstig oder sogar gefährlich, welche Aussagen sind nicht haltbar und an welcher Stelle haben sich Bedingungen sogar verbessert? Zu Wort kommen Expertinnen und Experten aus den Bereichen Psychologie, Psychiatrie, und Soziologie, die ihre Forschungsergebnisse im Interview-Stil klar, unterhaltsam und verständlich auf den Punkt bringen und gesellschaftliche Herausforderungen aufzeigen. Nicht nur lehrreich für Masterstudierende, sondern besonders geeignet für Professionals aus Bildung und Erziehung, Psychologie, Psychiatrie, Pädagogik, sowie für alle an dieser Thematik Interessierten.
Psychische Störungen verstehen: Orientierungshilfe für Angehörige
by Elisabeth WagnerDieses Sachbuch hilft Angehörigen und anderen Nahestehenden, psychische Störungen besser zu verstehen. Die häufigsten Krankheitsbilder werden beschrieben, Entstehungsbedingungen verständlich dargestellt. Es informiert über adäquate Behandlungsansätze und Beratungsangebote, vermittelt einen Überblick über die Wirkung von Psychopharmaka und Psychotherapie bei den einzelnen Störungen. Alle, die rund um Betroffene beteiligt sind, werden dabei unterstützt, einen möglichst konstruktiven Umgang mit den auftretenden Belastungen und die richtige Balance zwischen Unterstützung und Abgrenzung zu finden. Zum Kontext: 25 % der Menschen in Westeuropa erleiden einmal in ihrem Leben eine behandlungsbedürftige psychische Störung. Daher ist davon auszugehen, dass jeder Mensch in seinem nahen Umfeld zumindest mit einem/einer psychisch Kranken zu tun hat. Viele fragen sich: Wie kann ich diese Krankheit/Störung verstehen? Wie ist die Prognose? Wie soll ich mit dem/der Betroffenen umgehen? Wie kann ich helfen? Wer kann helfen? Wann sind Psychopharmaka nötig und wie gefährlich sind sie wirklich? Dieses Buch gibt Antworten. Über die Autorin: Dr. Elisabeth Wagner, Fachärztin für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapeutische Medizin, Lehrtherapeutin für systemische Familientherapie, betreut viele Betroffene, aber auch deren soziales Umfeld. Dieses zu unterstützen, ist ihr ein Anliegen.
Psycho-Academic Holocaust: The Special Education and ADHD Wars Against Black Boys
by Umar JohnsonPsycho-Academic Holocaust has been written for laypersons with everyday language, and should be read by all adults who care about the future of young Black males in America, England, Canada and the Caribbean. An entire chapter has been dedicated to teaching parents and teachers how to eliminate challenging and disruptive behaviors without medication.
Psycho-Criminological Perspective of Criminal Justice in Asia: Research and Practices in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Beyond (Routledge Studies in Asian Behavioural Sciences)
by Heng Choon Chan Samuel M.Y. HoThis book offers both theoretical and practical examinations of the psycho-criminology of criminal justice in Asia, with particular emphasis on the Hong Kong and Singapore contexts. It is designed to present the current state of the field, which addresses key topics in three major sub-areas – policing and legal system, offender rehabilitation and treatment, and research and future directions. Written by academics with extensive research experience in their respective topics and senior ranking practitioners in their fields, topics include psychologists’ involvement in different aspects of forensic investigation, police emotional reactions to major incidents, the application of psychological approaches in developing offender rehabilitation and treatment modules to address different offender’s criminogenic needs, and legal issues related to the insanity defence, fitness to plead, the jury system, and the procedural justice and legitimacy. An important reference for post-graduate courses, this book will be of special interest to criminologists and psychologists working in forensic settings, mental health professionals, policy-makers, police personnel, prison officials, and legal executives. <P><P>Chapters include: <P><P>1. Youth gang offenders in Singapore <P><P>2. Offender rehabilitation: the Hong Kong Correctional Services Department <P><P>3. Juries as decision makers in East Asian judicial systems: Hong Kong, the Mainland China, South Korea, and Japan <P><P>4. The psychology of violent extremism: what we know and what else we need to do