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Kantianism for Animals: A Radical Kantian Animal Ethic (The Palgrave Macmillan Animal Ethics Series)

by Nico Dario Müller

This open access book revises Kant’s ethical thought in one of its most notorious respects: its exclusion of animals from moral consideration. The book gives readers in animal ethics an accessible introduction to Kant’s views on our duties to others, and his view that we have only ‘indirect’ duties regarding animals. It then investigates how one would have to depart from Kant in order to recognise that animals matter morally for their own sake. Particular attention is paid to Kant’s ‘Formula of Humanity,' the role of autonomy and the moral law, as well as Kant’s notions of practical reason and animal instinct. The result is a deliberately amended version of Kantianism which nevertheless remains faithful to central aspects of Kant’s thought. The book’s final part illustrates the framework’s use in applied contexts, addressing the issues of using animals as mere means, the ethics of veganism and vegetarianism, and environmental protection. Nico Dario Müller shows how, when furnished with duties to animals, Kant's moral philosophy can be a powerful resource for animal ethicists.

Kants 4. Frage: Was ist der Mensch? (Colloquium Metaphysicum)

by Robert Theis

In seiner berühmten Logikvorlesung stellt Immanuel Kant die berühmten Leitfragen der Philosophie "Was kann ich wissen?", "Was soll ich tun?" und "Was darf ich hoffen?". Dem fügt er dann die Frage "Was ist der Mensch?" an und schreibt, all das, was in den ersten Fragen behandelt würde, könne man zur vierten zählen. Dieses Buch fragt demnach nach dem anthropologischen Subtext der drei ersten Fragen, also: Was erfahren wir über die vierte Frage, wenn Kant sich der Wissens-, Sollens- und Hoffensfrage zuwendet?

Kant's Critique of Pure Reason

by Otfried Höffe

Kant's "Critique of Pure Reason" is so outstanding among modern philosophical works, that it can be termed "the" foundation of modern philosophy. Schopenhauer termed it "the most important book ever to have been written in Europe." Otfried Höffe guides the reader through the "Critique" one step at a time, expounding Kant's thoughts, submitting them to an interpretation and drawing a summary conclusion, placing the work and its topics within the context of its modern successors. A "critical" interpretation of Kant's text reveals that he had something to say on many discussions that are said to have originated after his death. Reducing his argumentation to its central tenets, it can be made stronger and applicable to current problems. Kant's eventual concern, however, even when writing theoretical philosophy, lay with the practical. Elaborating this concern and its connection to Kant's theoretical philosophy is a prime tenet of this book.

Kant's Defense of Common Moral Experience

by Jeanine Grenberg

In this book, Jeanine Grenberg argues that everything important about Kant's moral philosophy emerges from careful reflection upon the common human moral experience of the conflict between happiness and morality. Through careful readings of both the Groundwork and the Critique of Practical Reason, Grenberg shows that Kant, typically thought to be an overly technical moral philosopher, in fact is a vigorous defender of the common person's first-personal encounter with moral demands. Grenberg uncovers a notion of phenomenological experience in Kant's account of the fact of reason, develops a new a reading of the fact, and grants a moral epistemic role for feeling in grounding Kant's a priori morality. The book thus challenges readings which attribute only a motivational role to feeling; and Fichtean readings which violate Kant's commitments to the limits of reason. This study will be valuable to students and scholars engaged in Kant studies.

Kant's Ethical Thought (Modern European Philosophy Series)

by Allen W. Wood Robert B. Pippin

This is a major new study of Kant's ethics that will transform the way students and scholars approach the subject in future. Allen Wood argues that Kant's ethical vision is grounded in the idea of the dignity of the rational nature of every human being. It focuses for the first time on the central role played in Kant's ethical theory by the value of rational nature as an end itself. In addition, it shows the importance of Kant's systematic theory of human nature and history, and its implications for the structure, formulation, and application of Kant's moral principles. This comprehensive study will be of critical importance to students of moral philosophy, the history of ideas, political theory, and religious studies.

Kant's Ethics (Elements in Ethics)

by Kate A. Moran

The Element provides an overview of Immanuel Kant's arguments regarding the content of the moral law (the categorical imperative), as well as an exposition of his arguments for the bindingness of the moral law for rational agents. The Element also considers common objections to Kant's ethics.

Kant's Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals

by Jens Timmermann

The Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals is Kant's central contribution to moral philosophy, and has inspired controversy ever since it was first published in 1785. Kant champions the insights of 'common human understanding' against what he sees as the dangerous perversions of ethical theory. Morality is revealed to be a matter of human autonomy: Kant locates the source of the 'categorical imperative' within each and every human will. However, he also portrays everyday morality in a way that many readers find difficult to accept. The Groundwork is a short book, but its argument is dense, intricate and at times treacherous. This commentary explains Kant's arguments paragraph by paragraph, and also contains an introduction, a synopsis of the argument, six short interpretative essays on key topics of the Groundwork, and a glossary of key terms. It will be an indispensable tool for anyone wishing to study the Groundwork in detail.

Kant's Lectures on Ethics

by Lara Denis Oliver Sensen

This is the first book devoted to an examination of Kant's lectures on ethics, which provide a unique and revealing perspective on the development of his views. In fifteen newly commissioned essays, leading Kant scholars discuss four sets of student notes reflecting different periods of Kant's career: those taken by Herder (1762–4), Collins (mid-1770s), Mrongovius (1784–5) and Vigilantius (1793–4). The essays cover a diverse range of topics, from the relation between Kant's lectures and the Baumgarten textbooks, to obligation, virtue, love, the highest good, freedom, the categorical imperative, moral motivation and religion. Together they will provide the reader with a deeper and fuller understanding of the evolution of Kant's moral thought. The volume will be of interest to a range of readers in Kant studies, ethics, political philosophy, religious studies and the history of ideas.

Kant'S Metaphysics of Morals

by Lara Denis

Immanuel Kant's Metaphysics of Morals (1797), containing the Doctrine of Right and Doctrine of Virtue, is his final major work of practical philosophy. Its focus is not rational beings in general but human beings in particular, and it presupposes and deepens Kant's earlier accounts of morality, freedom, and moral psychology. In this volume of newly-commissioned essays, a distinguished team of contributors explores the Metaphysics of Morals in relation to Kant's earlier works, as well as examining themes which emerge from the text itself. Topics include the relation between right and virtue, property, punishment, and moral feeling. Their diversity of questions, perspectives and approaches will provide new insights into the work for scholars in Kant's moral and political theory.

Kant’s Theory of Emotion

by Diane Williamson

Williamson explains, defends, and applies Kant's theory of emotion. Looking primarily to the Anthropology and the Metaphysics of Morals, she situates Kant's theory of affect within his theory of feeling and focuses on the importance of moral feelings and the moral evaluation of our emotions. Feelings, for Kant, are physiological occurrences (pains and/or pleasures) that are caused by the cognitive faculty, including perception and present experience. Their underlying thoughts must be morally evaluated. She illustrates both the role that emotions play in developing virtue and the role they can play in leading to vice and evil. Kant's theory has an advantage over current cultural and research trends because it neither suggests that we must blindly follow our feelings nor that emotions are irrational forces that must be overcome. Instead, Kant's theory does the best job of helping us to understand and evaluate our emotions.

Kant's Theory of Virtue

by Anne Margaret Baxley

Anne Margaret Baxley offers a systematic interpretation of Kant's theory of virtue, whose most distinctive features have not been properly understood. She explores the rich moral psychology in Kant's later and less widely read works on ethics, and argues that the key to understanding his account of virtue is the concept of autocracy, a form of moral self-government in which reason rules over sensibility. Although certain aspects of Kant's theory bear comparison to more familiar Aristotelian claims about virtue, Baxley contends that its most important aspects combine to produce something different - a distinctively modern, egalitarian conception of virtue which is an important and overlooked alternative to the more traditional Greek views which have dominated contemporary virtue ethics.

Kanzleimanagement in der Praxis: Führung Und Management Für Kanzleien Und Wirtschaftsprüfer

by Claudia Schieblon

Dieses Buch bietet einen Überblick über die wichtigen Themen des Kanzleimanagements. Autoren sind Managing Partner national und international agierender Kanzleien unterschiedlicher Ausrichtung. Das Buch richtet sich an Anwälte, Wirtschaftsprüfer und Steuerberater aus kleinen wie großen Einheiten, Fachkräfte aus Management und Business-Teams der Kanzleien sowie an Berater, denen es eine Hilfestellung bei den besonderen Fragestellungen von Kanzleien bietet.Für die 4. Auflage wurde das Buch vollständig überarbeitet und um mehrere Kapitel ergänzt.

Kanzleimanagement in der Praxis: Führung und Management für Kanzleien und Wirtschaftsprüfer

by Claudia Schieblon

Von Praktikern für Praktiker: Dieses Buch gibt einen Überblick über die aktuell wichtigen Themen des Kanzleimanagements. Die Autoren sind erfahrene Managing Partner, COOs und Leiter der Business Service-Einheiten von national wie international agierenden Wirtschaftskanzleien. Das Buch richtet sich an Anwälte, Wirtschaftsprüfer und Steuerberater aus kleinen wie großen Kanzleien sowie an Fachleute aus dem Kanzleimanagement und solche, die es werden wollen. Es soll ihnen eine Hilfestellung bei den besonderen Fragestellungen von Kanzleien bieten.Für die 5. Auflage wurde das Buch vollständig überarbeitet und um zahlreiche Themen ergänzt.

Kapazitätszurückhaltungen auf dem Stromgroßhandelsmarkt: Zwischen Wettbewerbsrecht und Regulierung

by Panagiotis Tsangaris

Dieses Buch befasst sich mit der Frage der Kapazitätszurückhaltungen auf dem Stromgroßhandelsmarkt. Stromerzeuger können auf dem Großhandelsmarkt Marktmacht ausüben, indem sie entweder Erzeugungskapazitäten zurückhalten oder Preise über dem Wettbewerbsniveau festsetzen, um einen höheren Marktpreis zu erzielen und damit ihre Einnahmen zu steigern. Nach einer umfassenden Erläuterung der Praktiken der Kapazitätszurückhaltungen und der Probleme, die sich bei einem wettbewerbsrechtlichen Verfahren ergeben, wird in dem Buch analysiert, ob ein erhöhter Grad an Transparenz, wie er in der REMIT und der Verordnung 543/2013 vorgesehen ist, das effiziente Funktionieren der Stromgroßhandelsmärkte und die Untersuchung der Kapazitätszurückhaltungen erleichtern könnte. Außerdem wird untersucht, wie sich das Verbot der Marktmanipulation, wie es in der REMIT vorgesehen ist, auf den Umgang mit den missbräuchlichen Praktiken der Kapazitätszurückhaltungen auf dem Stromgroßhandelsmarkt auswirkt.

Kaplan Companion to LSAT PrepTest 75: Exclusive Data, Analysis & Explanations f

by Kaplan

Taking an official LSAC PrepTest is great practice for the LSAT, but reviewing a practice test afterward is where you really improve. Supercharge your LSAT prep with The Kaplan Companion to PrepTest 75. Complete explanations for every question and answer choiceSample Logic Games sketches and Reading Comprehension roadmapsThe Inside Story: Exclusive data on question difficulty and student performance8 Can't Miss Features of PrepTest 75PrepTest 75 In Context: Comparison of PrepTest 75 to recent LSAT trendsGlossary of LSAT terminologyEvery question and answer choice is discussed, along with detailed strategies for racking up points and exclusive data on student performance identifying the most difficult questions and how PrepTest 75 compares to recent LSAT trends. In addition, you'll see sample sketchwork for logic games and sample roadmaps for reading comprehension passages. If you are new to the LSAT, a glossary offers definitions for terminology that will help you to think like the testmaker. *PrepTest 75 not included. LSAT® is a registered trademark of the Law School Admission Council, which neither sponsors nor endorses this product.

Kaplan Companion to LSAT PrepTest 76: Exclusive Data, Analysis & Explanations fo

by Kaplan

Taking an official LSAC PrepTest is great practice for the LSAT, but reviewing a practice test afterward is where you really improve. Supercharge your LSAT prep with The Kaplan Companion for PrepTest 76. Complete explanations for every question and answer choiceSample Logic Games sketches and Reading Comprehension roadmapsThe Inside Story: Exclusive data on question difficulty and student performance8 Can't Miss Features of PrepTest 76PrepTest 76 In Context: Comparison of PrepTest 76 to recent LSAT trendsGlossary of LSAT terminologyEvery question and answer choice is discussed, along with detailed strategies for racking up points and exclusive data on student performance identifying the most difficult questions and how PrepTest 76 compares to recent LSAT trends. In addition, you'll see sample sketchwork for logic games and sample roadmaps for reading comprehension passages. If you are new to the LSAT, a glossary offers definitions for terminology that will help you to think like the testmaker. *PrepTest 76 not included. LSAT® is a registered trademark of the Law School Admission Council, which neither sponsors nor endorses this product.

Kaplan Companion to LSAT PrepTest 77: Exclusive Data, Analysis & Explanations fo

by Kaplan

Taking an official LSAC PrepTest is great practice for the LSAT, but reviewing a practice test afterward is where you really improve. Supercharge your LSAT prep with The Kaplan Companion to PrepTest 77. Complete explanations for every question and answer choiceSample Logic Games sketches and Reading Comprehension roadmapsThe Inside Story: Exclusive data on question difficulty and student performance8 Can't Miss Features of PrepTest 77PrepTest 77 In Context: Comparison of PrepTest 77 to recent LSAT trendsGlossary of LSAT terminologyEvery question and answer choice is discussed, along with detailed strategies for racking up points and exclusive data on student performance identifying the most difficult questions and how PrepTest 77 compares to recent LSAT trends. In addition, you'll see sample sketchwork for logic games and sample roadmaps for reading comprehension passages. If you are new to the LSAT, a glossary offers definitions for terminology that will help you to think like the testmaker. *PrepTest 77 not included. LSAT® is a registered trademark of the Law School Admission Council, which neither sponsors nor endorses this product.

Kaplan Companion to LSAT PrepTests 62-71: Exclusive Data, Analysis & Explanations for 10 Actual, Official LSAT PrepTests Volume V

by Kaplan

Taking a practice test is great practice for the LSAT, but reviewing a practice test afterward is where you really improve. Supercharge your LSAT prep with Kaplan's comprehensive explanations for PrepTests 62-71. Every question and answer choice is discussed, along with detailed strategies for racking up points. In addition, you'll see sample sketchwork for logic games and sample roadmaps for reading comprehension passages. If you are new to the LSAT, a glossary offers definitions for terminology that will help you to think like the testmaker. *PrepTests 62-71 not included. LSAT® is a registered trademark of the Law School Admission Council, which neither sponsors nor endorses this product.

Kaplan LSAT Workbook 2015

by Kaplan

Kaplan's LSAT Workbook 2015 is the perfect companion to our best-selling LSAT Premier book or for students looking for more practice. Kaplan's LSAT Workbook 2015 with 1,000+ Real LSAT Questions features: OVER 1,000 NEWLY RELEASED QUESTIONS: Recently-released LSAT practice questions for the best in realistic practice. DETAILED EXPLANATIONS: Easy-to-read, comprehensive explanations for every question and every answer choice. FOUR MOST RECENT FULL-LENGTH EXAMS: Four of the most recent full-length exams allow for more realistic practice. Use in conjunction with Kaplan's free "LSAT Proctor Anywhere" app available for iOS devices. PRODUCED BY KAPLAN'S PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT TEAM: The team behind Kaplan's world-leading LSAT prep courses has designed, developed and authored Kaplan's LSAT Workbook and Kaplan's LSAT Premier - the #1 best-selling comprehensive LSAT prep book on the market.

Kaplan PMBR: Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam (Second Edition)

by Kaplan Pmbr

This book is designed to provide students with the focused review, effective practice, and suplemental study tools that are needed for success on the MPRE.

Karch's Drug Abuse Handbook

by Steven B. Karch and Bruce A. Goldberger

Karch’s Drug Abuse Handbook, Third Edition remains the quintessential compendium addressing the pharmacological, medical, and legal aspects of drugs and informing the forensic community of the latest scientific advances and emergent practices. For this edition, Dr. Karch has brought on clinical and forensic toxicology expert Dr. Bruce Goldberger, editor-in-chief of the Journal of Analytical Toxicology and president of the American Board of Forensic Toxicology, to serve as co-editor. In addition, world-renowned scientists and medical professionals have contributed their work and expertise in tackling the latest developments in drug testing, drug-related medical emergencies, and the drug toxicology. Topics addressed include genetic testing in drug death investigation, pathology, toxicogenetics, alcohol, post-mortem toxicology, new psychoactive substances, the latest legal issues and challenges as well as drugs and drug testing in sports, and the ethical, legal, and practical issues involved. Vivid pictures and diagrams throughout illustrate the pathological effects of drugs and the chemical make-up and breakdown of abused drugs. With unparalleled detail, the latest research and the highest level of authoritative medical scientific information, The Drug Abuse Handbook, Third Edition remains the definitive resource for drug related issues.

Karch's Pathology of Drug Abuse

by Steven B. Karch MD Olaf Drummer

Written in the same accessible manner as previous editions, the fifth edition of Karch‘s Pathology of Drug Abuse is an essential guide to the pathology, toxicology, and pharmacology of commonly abused drugs. The book focuses on the investigation of drug-related deaths, practical approaches to the detection of drug abuse, and discussions of medical

Karl Barth and Christian Ethics: Living in Truth (Barth Studies)

by William Werpehowski

This critical study of Karl Barth's Christian theological ethics discusses Barth's controversial and characteristically misunderstood ethics of divine command. The surprising relation of his 'divine command ethics' to contemporary 'narrative theology' and 'virtue ethics' and specific moral themes concerning bonds between parents and children, the nature of truth telling, and the meaning of Christian love of God and neighbor are all discussed. This book reveals Barth's richness, depth, and insight, and places his work in constructive connection with salient themes in both Catholic and Protestant ethics. Attentive to the fullness of Barth's Christological vision and to the purposes and limits of his reflections on the Christian life in pursuit of the good, William Werpehowski also advances conversations in Christian ethics about the nature of practical deliberation and decision, the orientation and dispositions that embody moral faithfulness, and the question and features of 'natural morality.'

Karl Marx (Arguments of the Philosophers)

by Wood Allen

This is one of the most respected books on Marx's philosophical thought. Wood explains Marx's views from a philosophical standpoint and defends Marx against common misunderstandings and criticisms of his views. All the major philosophical topics in Marx's work are considered: the central concept of alienation; historical materialism and Marx's account of social classes; the nature and social function of morality; philosophical materialism and Marx's atheism; and Marx's use of the Hegelian dialectical method and the Marxian theory of value.The second edition has been revised to include a new chapter on capitalist exploitation and new suggestions for further reading. Wood has also added a substantial new preface which looks at Marx's thought in light of the fall of the Soviet Union and our continued ambivalence towards capitalism, exploring Marx's continuing relevance in the twenty-first century.

Karl Marx (Arguments of the Philosophers)

by Allen Wood

This is one of the most respected books on Marx's philosophical thought. Wood explains Marx's views from a philosophical standpoint and defends him against common misunderstandings and criticisms. All the major philosophical topics in Marx's work are considered: the central concept of alienation; historical materialism and Marx's account of social classes; the nature and social function of morality; philosophical materialism and Marx's atheism; and Marx's use of the Hegelian dialectical method and the Marxian theory of value.

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