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Recent Progress in General Topology III
by K. P. Hart J. Van Mill P. SimonThe book presents surveys describing recent developments in most of the primary subfields of General Topology, and its applications to Algebra and Analysis during the last decade, following the previous editions (North Holland, 1992 and 2002). The book was prepared in connection with the Prague Topological Symposium, held in 2011. During the last 10 years the focus in General Topology changed and therefore the selection of topics differs from that chosen in 2002. The following areas experienced significant developments: Fractals, Coarse Geometry/Topology, Dimension Theory, Set Theoretic Topology and Dynamical Systems.
Recent Progress in Ring and Factorization Theory: Graz, Austria, July 10–14, 2023 (Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics #477)
by Matej Brešar Alfred Geroldinger Bruce Olberding Daniel SmertnigThis proceedings volume gathers a selection of cutting-edge research in both commutative and non-commutative ring theory and factorization theory. The papers were presented at the Conference on Rings and Factorization held at the University of Graz, Austria, July 10–14, 2023. The volume covers a wide range of topics including multiplicative ideal theory, Dedekind, Prüfer, Krull, and Mori rings, non-commutative rings and algebras, rings of integer-valued polynomials, topological aspects in ring theory, factorization theory in rings and semigroups, and direct-sum decomposition of modules. The conference also featured two special sessions dedicated to Matej Brešar and Sophie Frisch on the occasion of their 60th birthdays. This volume is aimed at graduate students and researchers in these areas as well as related fields and provides new insights into both classical and contemporary research in ring and factorization theory.
Recent Progress in the Theory of the Euler and Navier-Stokes Equations
by James C. Robinson José L. Rodrigo Witold Sadowski Alejandro Vidal-LópezThe rigorous mathematical theory of the Navier–Stokes and Euler equations has been a focus of intense activity in recent years. This volume, the product of a workshop in Venice in 2013, consolidates, surveys and further advances the study of these canonical equations. It consists of a number of reviews and a selection of more traditional research articles on topics that include classical solutions to the 2D Euler equation, modal dependency for the 3D Navier–Stokes equation, zero viscosity Boussinesq equations, global regularity and finite-time singularities, well-posedness for the diffusive Burgers equations, and probabilistic aspects of the Navier–Stokes equation. The result is an accessible summary of a wide range of active research topics written by leaders in their field, together with some exciting new results. The book serves both as a helpful overview for graduate students new to the area and as a useful resource for more established researchers.
Recent Progress on Gravity Tests: Challenges and Future Perspectives (Springer Series in Astrophysics and Cosmology)
by Cosimo Bambi Alejandro Cárdenas-AvendañoEinstein's theory of general relativity is one of the pillars of modern physics and it is our standard framework for describing gravitational fields and the spacetime structure. So far, general relativity has passed all experimental tests and agrees with observations. However, the past few years have seen remarkable observational improvements and new techniques that continually challenge the theory's predictions: routinely detect the gravitational wave signals from the coalescence of black holes and neutron stars; can image the supermassive black holes at the center of our Galaxy and of the galaxy M87; can analyze the properties of the X-ray radiation emitted from the very inner part of the accretion disks of several black holes; and keep improving laboratory and Solar System experiments. This book offers an updated self-consistent overview, future perspectives, and challenges of experimental and observational tests of gravity, with both gravitational and electromagnetic spectra. It includes the recent results of laboratory tests of gravity, solar system experiments, tests of gravity in the strong-field regime with astrophysical compact objects, and tests of gravity on large scales with cosmological observations.
Recent Progress on the Donaldson–Thomas Theory: Wall-Crossing and Refined Invariants (SpringerBriefs in Mathematical Physics #43)
by Yukinobu TodaThis book is an exposition of recent progress on the Donaldson–Thomas (DT) theory. The DT invariant was introduced by R. Thomas in 1998 as a virtual counting of stable coherent sheaves on Calabi–Yau 3-folds. Later, it turned out that the DT invariants have many interesting properties and appear in several contexts such as the Gromov–Witten/Donaldson–Thomas conjecture on curve-counting theories, wall-crossing in derived categories with respect to Bridgeland stability conditions, BPS state counting in string theory, and others. Recently, a deeper structure of the moduli spaces of coherent sheaves on Calabi–Yau 3-folds was found through derived algebraic geometry. These moduli spaces admit shifted symplectic structures and the associated d-critical structures, which lead to refined versions of DT invariants such as cohomological DT invariants. The idea of cohomological DT invariants led to a mathematical definition of the Gopakumar–Vafa invariant, which was first proposed by Gopakumar–Vafa in 1998, but its precise mathematical definition has not been available until recently.This book surveys the recent progress on DT invariants and related topics, with a focus on applications to curve-counting theories.
Recent Stability Issues for Linear Dynamical Systems: Cetraro, Italy 2021 (Lecture Notes in Mathematics #2357)
by Nicola Guglielmi Volker Mehrmann Christian Lubich Nicolas Gillis Punit Sharma Bart VandereyckenThis book concerns matrix nearness problems in the framework of spectral optimization. It addresses some current research directions in spectral-based stability studies for differential equations, with material on ordinary differential equations (ODEs), differential algebraic equations and dynamical systems. Here, ‘stability’ is interpreted in a broad sense which covers the need to develop stable and reliable algorithms preserving some qualitative properties of the computed solutions, methodologies which are helpful to assess the onset of potential instabilities or loss of robustness, and tools to determine the asymptotic properties of the solution or its discretization. The topics considered include the computation of robustness measures for linear problems, the use of low-rank ODEs to approximate such measures via gradient systems, the regularity, stability, passivity and controllability analysis of structured linear descriptor systems, and the use of acceleration techniques to deal with some of the presented computational problems. Although the emphasis is on the numerical study of differential equations and dynamical systems, the book will also be of interest to researchers in matrix theory, spectral optimization and spectral graph theory, as well as in dynamical systems and systems theory.
Recent Studies on Risk Analysis and Statistical Modeling (Contributions to Statistics)
by Christos P. Kitsos Teresa A. Oliveira Amílcar Oliveira Luís GriloThis book provides an overview of the latest developments in the field of risk analysis (RA). Statistical methodologies have long-since been employed as crucial decision support tools in RA. Thus, in the context of this new century, characterized by a variety of daily risks - from security to health risks - the importance of exploring theoretical and applied issues connecting RA and statistical modeling (SM) is self-evident. In addition to discussing the latest methodological advances in these areas, the book explores applications in a broad range of settings, such as medicine, biology, insurance, pharmacology and agriculture, while also fostering applications in newly emerging areas. This book is intended for graduate students as well as quantitative researchers in the area of RA.
Recent Trends and Advances in Artificial Intelligence: Selected Papers from ICAETA-2024 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #1138)
by Akhtar Jamil Alaa Ali Hameed Alessandro Ortis Isaac Segovia Ramirez Fausto P. GarciaThis book presents a curated selection of papers from the International Conference on Advanced Engineering, Technology, and Applications (ICAETA24), hosted by the University of Catania, Italy, in March 2024. The conference is co-organized by Istinye University, Turkey. The book delves into the forefront of technological advancements, spotlighting the latest trends and applications of artificial intelligence across diverse domains and addressing real-world challenges with transformative solutions. Readers will gain insights into state-of-the-art models and methodologies, particularly focusing on their applications on benchmark datasets. The discussions and presentations within this volume are organized around four pivotal tracks: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Big Data and Cloud Computing, Internet of Things and Sensor Technology, and Applications of Artificial Intelligence. Each track offers a deep dive into its respective domain, exploring the profound impact of technological innovations on various industries and sectors.
Recent Trends and Advances in Model Based Systems Engineering
by Azad M. Madni Barry Boehm Daniel Erwin Mahta Moghaddam Michael Sievers Marilee WheatonThis volume comprises papers from the 18th Conference on Systems Engineering Research (CSER). The theme of this volume, “Recent Trends and Advances in Model-Based Systems Engineering,” reflects the fact that systems engineering is undergoing a transformation motivated by mission and system complexity and enabled by technological advances such as model-based systems engineering, digital engineering, and the convergence of systems engineering with other disciplines. This conference is focused on exploring recent trends and advances in model-based systems engineering (MBSE) and the synergy of MBSE with simulation technology and digital engineering. Contributors have submitted papers on MBSE methods, modeling approaches, integration of digital engineering with MBSE, standards, modeling languages, ontologies and metamodels, and economics analysis of MBSE to respond to the challenges posed by 21st century systems. What distinguishes this volume are the latest advances in MBSE research, the convergence of MBSE with digital engineering, and recent advances in applied research in MBSE, including growing convergence with systems science and decision science. This volume is appropriate as a reference text in graduate engineering courses in Model-Based Systems Engineering.
Recent Trends and Future Challenges in Learning from Data (Studies in Classification, Data Analysis, and Knowledge Organization)
by Francesco Palumbo Cristina Davino Hans A. Kestler Adalbert F. X. WilhelmThis book collects together selected peer-reviewed contributions presented at the European Conference on Data Analysis, ECDA 2022, held in Naples, Italy, September 14-16, 2022. Highlighting the role of statistics in discovering novel and interesting patterns in the era of big data, it follows the motto of the conference: “Avoiding drowning in the data: recent trends and future challenges in learning from data”. The central focus is on multidisciplinary approaches to data analysis, classification, and the interface between computer science, data mining and statistics. Both methodological and applied topics are covered. The former includes supervised and unsupervised techniques with particular emphasis on advances in regression and clustering analysis and constructing composite indicators. The applications are mainly in risk analysis, biology, and education. The volume is organized into four main macro themes: methodological contributions in the social sciences and education, multivariate analysis methods for big data, innovative contributions for applications inspired by biology, and strategies for analyzing complex data in finance.
Recent Trends in AI Enabled Technologies: First International Conference, ThinkAI 2023, Hyderabad, India, December 29, 2023, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2045)
by Gangamohan Paidi Suryakanth V Gangashetty Ashwini Kumar VarmaThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Recent Trends in AI Enabled Technologies, ThinkAI 2023, which took place in Hyderabad, India, in December 2023. The 7 full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 51 submissions. The conference focuses on on up to date topics and recent trends in artificial intelligence and related technologies.
Recent Trends in Algebraic Combinatorics (Association for Women in Mathematics Series #16)
by Hélène Barcelo Gizem Karaali Rosa OrellanaThis edited volume features a curated selection of research in algebraic combinatorics that explores the boundaries of current knowledge in the field. Focusing on topics experiencing broad interest and rapid growth, invited contributors offer survey articles on representation theory, symmetric functions, invariant theory, and the combinatorics of Young tableaux. The volume also addresses subjects at the intersection of algebra, combinatorics, and geometry, including the study of polytopes, lattice points, hyperplane arrangements, crystal graphs, and Grassmannians. All surveys are written at an introductory level that emphasizes recent developments and open problems. An interactive tutorial on Schubert Calculus emphasizes the geometric and topological aspects of the topic and is suitable for combinatorialists as well as geometrically minded researchers seeking to gain familiarity with relevant combinatorial tools. Featured authors include prominent women in the field known for their exceptional writing of deep mathematics in an accessible manner. Each article in this volume was reviewed independently by two referees. The volume is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in algebraic combinatorics.
Recent Trends in Algebraic Development Techniques: 22nd International Workshop (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9463)
by Mihai Codescu Răzvan Diaconescu Ionuţ ŢuţuThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereedpost-conference proceedings of the 22nd International Workshop onAlgebraic Development Techniques, WADT 2014, held in September 2014 in Sinaia,Romania. The 8 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 13presentations and focus together with one invited paper on foundations ofalgebraic specification, approaches to formal specification including processcalculi and models of concurrent, distributed and mobile computing,specification languages, methods, and environments, semantics of conceptualmodeling methods and techniques, model-driven development, graphtransformations, term rewriting and proof systems, integration of formalspecification techniques, formal testing and quality assurance, validation, andverification.
Recent Trends in Algebraic Development Techniques: 25th International Workshop, WADT 2020, Virtual Event, April 29, 2020, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12669)
by Markus RoggenbachThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 25th International Workshop on Algebraic Development Techniques, WADT 2020, held virtually in April 2020.The 7 revised papers presented together with an invited paper were carefully reviewed and selected from 9 submissions. The contributed presentations covered a range of topics about the algebraic approach to system specification, which encompasses many aspects of the formal design of software systems. Originally born as formal method for reasoning about abstract data types, the algebraic approach now covers new specification frameworks and programming paradigms (such as object-oriented, aspect-oriented, agent-oriented, logic, and higher-order functional programming) as well as a wide range of application areas (including information systems, concurrent, distributed, and mobile systems).
Recent Trends in Algebraic Development Techniques: 26th IFIP WG 1.3 International Workshop, WADT 2022, Aveiro, Portugal, June 28–30, 2022, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #13710)
by Alexandre Madeira Manuel A. MartinsThis book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 26th International Workshop on Algebraic Development Techniques, WADT 2022, held in Aveiro, Portugal, in June 2022.The 6 revised papers presented together with 2 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 25 submissions. The contributed presentations covered a range of topics about the algebraic approach to system specification, which encompasses many aspects of the formal design of software systems. Originally born as formal method for reasoning about abstract data types, the algebraic approach now covers new specification frameworks and programming paradigms (such as object-oriented, aspect-oriented, agent-oriented, logic, and higher-order functional programming) as well as a wide range of application areas (including information systems, concurrent, distributed, and mobile systems).
Recent Trends in Analysis of Images, Social Networks and Texts: 11th International Conference, AIST 2023, Yerevan, Armenia, September 28–30, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #1905)
by Panos M. Pardalos Andrey V. Savchenko Dmitry I. Ignatov Alexander Panchenko Michael Khachay Andrey Kutuzov Elena Tutubalina Ilya Makarov Evgenii Tsymbalov Habet Madoyan Irina Nikishina Maxim Panov Sergey ZagoruykoThis book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Recent Trends in Analysis of Images, Social Networks and Texts, AIST 2023, held in Yerevan, Armenia, during September 28–30, 2023. The 19 full papers 2 short papers and 1 demo paper included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 52 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: Natural Language Processing; Computer Vision; Data Analysis and Machine Learning; Network Analysis; Theoretical Machine Learning and Optimization; and Demo Paper.
Recent Trends in Combinatorics
by Andrew Beveridge Jerrold R. Griggs Leslie Hogben Gregg Musiker Prasad TetaliThis volume presents some of the research topics discussed at the 2014-2015 Annual Thematic Program Discrete Structures: Analysis and Applications at the Institute for Mathematics and its Applications during Fall 2014, when combinatorics was the focus. Leading experts have written surveys of research problems, making state of the art results more conveniently and widely available. The three-part structure of the volume reflects the three workshops held during Fall 2014. In the first part, topics on extremal and probabilistic combinatorics are presented; part two focuses on additive and analytic combinatorics; and part three presents topics in geometric and enumerative combinatorics. This book will be of use to those who research combinatorics directly or apply combinatorial methods to other fields.
Recent Trends in Communication and Intelligent Systems: Proceedings of ICRTCIS 2021 (Algorithms for Intelligent Systems)
by Neha Yadav Swagatam Das Harish Sharma Aditya Kumar Singh PundirThis book presents best selected research papers presented at the Third International Conference on Recent Trends in Communication and Intelligent Systems (ICRTCIS 2021), organized by Arya College of Engineering and IT, Jaipur, on 22-23 October 2021. It discusses the latest technologies in communication and intelligent systems, covering various areas of communication engineering, such as signal processing, VLSI design, embedded systems, wireless communications, and electronics and communications in general. Featuring work by leading researchers and technocrats, the book serves as a valuable reference resource for young researchers and academics as well as practitioners in industry.
Recent Trends in Communication and Intelligent Systems: Proceedings of ICRTCIS 2023 (Algorithms for Intelligent Systems)
by Anupam Yadav Swagatam Das Aditya Kumar Singh PundirThe book presents best selected research papers presented at the Fourth International Conference on Recent Trends in Communication and Intelligent Systems (ICRTCIS 2023), organized by Arya College of Engineering and IT, Jaipur, on April 28–29, 2023. It discusses the latest technologies in communication and intelligent systems, covering various areas of communication engineering, such as signal processing, VLSI design, embedded systems, wireless communications, and electronics and communications in general. Featuring work by leading researchers and technocrats, the book serves as a valuable reference resource for young researchers and academics as well as practitioners in industry.
Recent Trends in Computational Sciences: Proceedings of the Fourth Annual International Conference on Data Science, Machine Learning and Blockchain Technology (AICDMB 2023), Mysuru, India, 16-17 March 2023
by Francesco Flammini H L Gururaj M R PoojaThis book is a compilation of research papers and presentations from the Fourth Annual International Conference on Data Science, Machine Learning and Blockchain Technology (AICDMB 2023, Mysuru, India, 16-17 March 2023). The book covers a wide range of topics, including data mining, natural language processing, deep learning, computer vision, big data analytics, cryptography, smart contracts, decentralized applications, and blockchain-based solutions for various industries such as healthcare, finance, and supply chain management. The research papers presented in this book highlight the latest advancements and practical applications in data science, machine learning, and blockchain technology, and provide insights into the future direction of these fields. The book serves as a valuable resource for researchers, students, and professionals in the areas of data science, machine learning, and blockchain technology.
Recent Trends in Intelligence Enabled Research: Selected Papers of Fifth Doctoral Symposium, DoSIER 2023 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing #1457)
by Siddhartha Bhattacharyya Sourav De Gautam Das Leo MrsicThis book gathers extended versions of papers presented at DoSIER 2023 (Fifth Doctoral Symposium on Intelligence Enabled Research, held at Cooch Behar Government Engineering College, West Bengal, India, during December 20–21, 2023). The papers address the rapidly expanding research area of computational intelligence, which, no longer limited to specific computational fields, has since made inroads in signal processing, smart manufacturing, predictive control, robot navigation, smart cities, and sensor design, to name but a few. Presenting chapters written by experts active in these areas, the book offers a valuable reference guide for researchers and industrial practitioners alike and inspires future studies.
Recent Trends in Lorentzian Geometry
by Alfonso Romero Miguel Ortega Miguel SánchezTraditionally, Lorentzian geometry has been used as a necessary tool to understand general relativity, as well as to explore new genuine geometric behaviors, far from classical Riemannian techniques. Recent progress has attracted a renewed interest in this theory for many researchers: long-standing global open problems have been solved, outstanding Lorentzian spaces and groups have been classified, new applications to mathematical relativity and high energy physics have been found, and further connections with other geometries have been developed. Samples of these fresh trends are presented in this volume, based on contributions from the VI International Meeting on Lorentzian Geometry, held at the University of Granada, Spain, in September, 2011. Topics such as geodesics, maximal, trapped and constant mean curvature submanifolds, classifications of manifolds with relevant symmetries, relations between Lorentzian and Finslerian geometries, and applications to mathematical physics are included. This book will be suitable for a broad audience of differential geometers, mathematical physicists and relativists, and researchers in the field.
Recent Trends in Mathematical Modeling and High Performance Computing: M3HPCST-2020, Ghaziabad, India, January 9-11, 2020 (Trends in Mathematics)
by Yaroslav D. Sergeyev Vinai K. Singh Andreas FischerThis volume explores the connections between mathematical modeling, computational methods, and high performance computing, and how recent developments in these areas can help to solve complex problems in the natural sciences and engineering. The content of the book is based on talks and papers presented at the conference Modern Mathematical Methods and High Performance Computing in Science & Technology (M3HPCST), held at Inderprastha Engineering College in Ghaziabad, India in January 2020. A wide range of both theoretical and applied topics are covered in detail, including the conceptualization of infinity, efficient domain decomposition, high capacity wireless communication, infectious disease modeling, and more. These chapters are organized around the following areas:Partial and ordinary differential equationsOptimization and optimal controlHigh performance and scientific computingStochastic models and statistics Recent Trends in Mathematical Modeling and High Performance Computing will be of interest to researchers in both mathematics and engineering, as well as to practitioners who face complex models and extensive computations.
Recent Trends in Naval Engineering Research (STEAM-H: Science, Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Mathematics & Health)
by Bourama Toni Anthony A. RuffaThis multidisciplinary volume is the second in the STEAM-H series to feature invited contributions on mathematical applications in naval engineering. Seeking a more holistic approach that transcends current scientific boundaries, leading experts present interdisciplinary instruments and models on a broad range of topics. Each chapter places special emphasis on important methods, research directions, and applications of analysis within the field. Fundamental scientific and mathematical concepts are applied to topics such as microlattice materials in structural dynamics, acoustic transmission in low Mach number liquid flow, differential cavity ventilation on a symmetric airfoil, Kalman smoother, metallic foam metamaterials for vibration damping and isolation, seal whiskers as a bio-inspired model for the reduction of vortex-induced vibrations, multidimensional integral for multivariate weighted generalized Gaussian distributions, minimum uniform search track placement for rectangular regions, antennas in the maritime environment, the destabilizing impact of non-performers in multi-agent groups, inertial navigation accuracy with bias modeling.Carefully peer-reviewed and pedagogically presented for a broad readership, this volume is perfect to graduate and postdoctoral students interested in interdisciplinary research. Researchers in applied mathematics and sciences will find this book an important resource on the latest developments in naval engineering. In keeping with the ideals of the STEAM-H series, this volume will certainly inspire interdisciplinary understanding and collaboration.
Recent Trends in Physics of Material Science and Technology
by Ford Lumban Gaol Keshav Shrivastava Jamil AkhtarThis book discusses in detail the recent trends in Computational Physics, Nano-physics and Devices Technology. Numerous modern devices with very high accuracy, are explored In conditions such as longevity and extended possibilities to work in wide temperature and pressure ranges, aggressive media, etc. This edited volume presents 32 selected papers of the 2013 International Conference on Science & Engineering in Mathematics, Chemistry and Physics. The book is divided into three scientific Sections: (i) Computational Physics, (ii) Nanophysics and Technology, (iii) Devices and Systems and is addressed to Professors, post-graduate students, scientists and engineers taking part in R&D of nano-materials, ferro-piezoelectrics, computational Physics and devices system, and also different devices based on broad applications in different areas of modern science and technology.