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Automated Deduction - CADE-25: 25th International Conference on Automated Deduction, Berlin, Germany, August 1-7, 2015, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9195)

by Amy P. Felty Aart Middeldorp

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Automated Deduction, CADE-25, held in Berlin, Germany, in August 2015. The 36 revised full papers presented ( 24 full papers and 12 system descriptions) were carefully reviewed and selected from 85 submissions. CADE is the major forum for the presentation of research in all aspects of automated deduction, including foundations, applications, implementations and practical experience.

Automated Deduction in Geometry: 10th International Workshop, ADG 2014, Coimbra, Portugal, July 9-11, 2014, Revised Selected Papers (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #9201)

by Francisco Botana Pedro Quaresma

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Automated Deduction in Geometry, ADG 2014, held in Coimbra, Portugal, in July 2014. The 11 revised full papers presented in this volume were carefully selected from 20 submissions. The papers show the trend set of current research in automated reasoning in geometry.

The Automated Design of Materials Far From Equilibrium

by Marc Z. Miskin

This thesis conceptualizes and implements a new framework for designing materials that are far from equilibrium. Starting with state-of-the-art optimization engines, it describes an automated system that makes use of simulations and 3D printing to find the material that best performs a user-specified goal. Identifying which microscopic features produce a desired macroscopic behavior is a problem at the forefront of materials science. This task is materials design, and within it, new goals and challenges have emerged from tailoring the response of materials far from equilibrium. These materials hold promising properties such as robustness, high strength, and self-healing. Yet without a general theory to predict how these properties emerge, designing and controlling them presents a complex and important problem. As proof of concept, the thesis shows how to design the behavior of granular materials, i. e. , collections of athermal, macroscopic identical objects, by identifying the particle shapes that form the stiffest, softest, densest, loosest, most dissipative and strain-stiffening aggregates. More generally, the thesis shows how these results serve as prototypes for problems at the heart of materials design, and advocates the perspective that machines are the key to turning complex material forms into new material functions.

Automated Market Makers: A Practical Guide to Decentralized Exchanges and Cryptocurrency Trading

by Miguel Ottina Peter Johannes Steffensen Jesper Kristensen

Explore Automated Market Makers (AMMs), the underlying protocols used by decentralized exchanges (DEX) to allow users to perform trades of cryptocurrencies in a decentralized way with no middlemen. This book provides a thorough study and a clear-cut exposition of the principal AMMs (Uniswap v2 and v3, Balancer, and Curve).You'll receive a detailed description of how these AMMs work, unveiling the mathematics behind them and showing plenty of examples as well as novel proofs for several interesting facts. Each chapter describes an AMM's core idea and derives the mathematical formulas used in the code, giving careful explanations of the logical thinking involved and detailing the steps needed to reach those formulas. All these explanations are complemented with thoughtfully chosen examples which further help to enlighten the readers on how the formulae work. In addition, the relevant parts of the codes of the AMMs are shown after explaining each formula so that the actual implementation of the formulae can be seen.In a traditional trading market a buy order has to be matched with a sell order to achieve a trade. However, for an AMM, users trade against the protocol itself, a smart contract, or a community pool of funds. In simple terms this is an open source computer program in which mathematical formulas define prices. Automated Market Makers examines this critical point revealing that no banks or intermediaries are necessary, giving crucial financial access to a much larger crowd, regardless of who they are with less barriers to access.What You'll LearnUnderstand the principals of decentralized finance (DeFi)Grasp mathematical formulae that underpin decentralized exchangesWork with Solidity programming languageReview current industry best practices Who This Book Is ForThose new to Blockchain and Cryptocurrency trading, who want to learn more about AMMsDevelopers who want to dive deeper into the core features of AMM platformsInvestors and venture capitalists who want to know more about new emerging technologies

Automated Reasoning: 9th International Joint Conference, IJCAR 2018, Held as Part of the Federated Logic Conference, FloC 2018, Oxford, UK, July 14-17, 2018, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10900)

by Didier Galmiche Stephan Schulz Roberto Sebastiani

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning, IJCAR 2018, held in Oxford, United Kingdom, in July 2018, as part of the Federated Logic Conference, FLoC 2018. In 2018, IJCAR unites CADE, TABLEAUX, and FroCoS, the International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems, and, for the fourth time, is part of the Federated Logic Conference.The 38 revised full research papers and 8 system descriptions presented together with two invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions. The papers focus on topics such as logics, deductive systems, proof-search methods, theorem proving, model checking, verification, formal methods, and program analysis.

Automated Reasoning: 10th International Joint Conference, IJCAR 2020, Paris, France, July 1–4, 2020, Proceedings, Part II (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12167)

by Nicolas Peltier Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans

This two-volume set LNAI 12166 and 12167 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning, IJCAR 2020, held in Paris, France, in July 2020.* In 2020, IJCAR was a merger of the following leading events, namely CADE (International Conference on Automated Deduction), FroCoS (International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems), ITP (International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving), and TABLEAUX (International Conference on Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods).The 46 full research papers, 5 short papers, and 11 system descriptions presented together with two invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 150 submissions. The papers focus on the following topics:Part I: SAT; SMT and QBF; decision procedures and combination of theories; superposition; proof procedures; non classical logicsPart II: interactive theorem proving/ HOL; formalizations; verification; reasoning systems and tools*The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Chapter ‘A Fast Verified Liveness Analysis in SSA Form’ is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Automated Reasoning: 10th International Joint Conference, IJCAR 2020, Paris, France, July 1–4, 2020, Proceedings, Part I (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12166)

by Nicolas Peltier Viorica Sofronie-Stokkermans

This two-volume set LNAI 12166 and 12167 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning, IJCAR 2020, held in Paris, France, in July 2020.* In 2020, IJCAR was a merger of the following leading events, namely CADE (International Conference on Automated Deduction), FroCoS (International Symposium on Frontiers of Combining Systems), ITP (International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving), and TABLEAUX (International Conference on Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods).The 46 full research papers, 5 short papers, and 11 system descriptions presented together with two invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 150 submissions. The papers focus on the following topics: Part I: SAT; SMT and QBF; decision procedures and combination of theories; superposition; proof procedures; non classical logics Part II: interactive theorem proving/ HOL; formalizations; verification; reasoning systems and tools*The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Chapter ‘Constructive Hybrid Games’ is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods: 28th International Conference, TABLEAUX 2019, London, UK, September 3-5, 2019, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11714)

by Serenella Cerrito Andrei Popescu

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods, TABLEAUX 2019, held in London, UK, in September 2019, colocated with the 12th International Symposium on Frontiers on Combining Systems, FroCoS 2019. The 25 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 43 submissions.They present research on all aspects of the mechanization of tableaux-based reasoning and related methods, including theoretical foundations, implementation techniques, systems development and applications. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: tableau calculi, sequent calculi, semantics and combinatorial proofs, non-wellfounded proof systems, automated theorem provers, and logics for program or system verification.

Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods: 30th International Conference, TABLEAUX 2021, Birmingham, UK, September 6–9, 2021, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #12842)

by Anupam Das Sara Negri

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods, TABLEAUX 2021, held in Birmingham, UK, in September 2021.The 23 full papers and 3 system descriptions included in the volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 46 submissions.They present research on all aspects of the mechanization of tableaux-based reasoning and related methods, including theoretical foundations, implementation techniques, systems development and applications. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: tableau calculi, sequent calculi, theorem proving, formalized proofs, non-wellfounded proofs, automated theorem provers, and intuitionistic modal logics.

Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods: 32nd International Conference, TABLEAUX 2023, Prague, Czech Republic, September 18–21, 2023, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #14278)

by Revantha Ramanayake Josef Urban

This open access book constitutes the proceedings of the proceedings of the 32nd International Conference on Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods, TABLEAUX 2023, held in Prague, Czech Republic, during September 18-21, 2023. The 20 full papers and 5 short papers included in this book together with 5 abstracts of invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 43 submissions. They present research on all aspects of the mechanization of reasoning with tableaux and related methods. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: tableau calculi; sequent calculi; theorem proving; non-wellfounded proofs; modal logics; linear logic and MV-algebras; separation logic; and first-order logics.

Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods: 26th International Conference, TABLEAUX 2017, Brasília, Brazil, September 25–28, 2017, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #10501)

by Renate A. Schmidt Cláudia Nalon

This book contains the proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Automated Reasoning with Analytics Tableaux and Related Methods, TABLEAUX 2017, held in Bras#65533;lia, Bazil, in September 2017. The 19 contributed papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. They are organized in topical sections named: Sequent systems; tableaux; transitive closure and cyclic proofs; formalization and complexity. Also included are papers of three invited speakers.

Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis: 17th International Symposium, ATVA 2019, Taipei, Taiwan, October 28–31, 2019, Proceedings (Lecture Notes in Computer Science #11781)

by Yu-Fang Chen Chih-Hong Cheng Javier Esparza

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis, ATVA 2019, held in Taipei, Taiwan in October 2019.The 24 regular papers presented together with 3 tool papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 65 submissions. The symposium is dedicated to the promotion of research on theoretical and practical aspects of automated analysis, verification and synthesis by providing a forum for interaction between the regional and the international research communities and industry in the field. The papers focus on cyber-physical systems; runtime techniques; testing; automata; synthesis; stochastic systems and model checking.

Automatic Algorithm Recognition and Replacement: A New Approach to Program Optimization

by Robert Metzger Zhaofang Wen

Parallel computation will become the norm in the coming decades. Unfortunately, advances in parallel hardware have far outpaced parallel applications of software. There are currently two approaches to applying parallelism to applications.

Automatic Control of Atmospheric and Space Flight Vehicles: Design and Analysis with MATLAB® and Simulink® (Control Engineering)

by Ashish Tewari

Automatic Control of Atmospheric and Space Flight Vehicles is perhaps the first book on the market to present a unified and straightforward study of the design and analysis of automatic control systems for both atmospheric and space flight vehicles. Covering basic control theory and design concepts, it is meant as a textbook for senior undergraduate and graduate students in modern courses on flight control systems. In addition to the basics of flight control, this book covers a number of upper-level topics and will therefore be of interest not only to advanced students, but also to researchers and practitioners in aeronautical engineering, applied mathematics, and systems/control theory.

Automatic Generation Of Algorithms (Advances in Metaheuristics)

by Victor Parada

In the rapidly evolving domain of computational problem-solving, this book delves into the cutting-edge Automatic Generation of Algorithms (AGA) paradigm, a groundbreaking approach poised to redefine algorithm design for optimization problems. Spanning combinatorial optimization, machine learning, genetic programming, and beyond, it investigates AGA's transformative capabilities across diverse application areas. The book initiates by introducing fundamental combinatorial optimization concepts and NPhardness significance, laying the foundation for understanding AGA's necessity and potential. It then scrutinizes the pivotal Master Problem concept in AGA and the art of modeling for algorithm generation. The exploration progresses with integrating genetic programming and synergizing AGA with evolutionary computing. Subsequent chapters delve into the AGA-machine learning intersection, highlighting their shared optimization foundation while contrasting divergent objectives. The automatic generation of metaheuristics is examined, aiming to develop versatile algorithmic frameworks adaptable to various optimization problems. Furthermore, the book explores applying reinforcement learning techniques to automatic algorithm generation. Throughout, it invites readers to reimagine algorithmic design boundaries, offering insights into AGA's conceptual underpinnings, practical applications, and future directions, serving as an invitation for researchers, practitioners, and enthusiasts in computer science, operations research, artificial intelligence, and beyond to embark on a journey toward computational excellence where algorithms are born, evolved, and adapted to meet ever-changing real-world problem landscapes.

Automatic Language Identification in Texts (Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies)

by Tommi Jauhiainen Marcos Zampieri Timothy Baldwin Krister Lindén

This book provides readers with a brief account of the history of Language Identification (LI) research and a survey of the features and methods most used in LI literature. LI is the problem of determining the language in which a document is written and is a crucial part of many text processing pipelines. The authors use a unified notation to clarify the relationships between common LI methods. The book introduces LI performance evaluation methods and takes a detailed look at LI-related shared tasks. The authors identify open issues and discuss the applications of LI and related tasks and proposes future directions for research in LI.

Automatic trend estimation (SpringerBriefs in Physics)

by Maria Cr˘aciun C˘alin Vamos¸

Our book introduces a method to evaluate the accuracy of trend estimation algorithms under conditions similar to those encountered in real time series processing. This method is based on Monte Carlo experiments with artificial time series numerically generated by an original algorithm. The second part of the book contains several automatic algorithms for trend estimation and time series partitioning. The source codes of the computer programs implementing these original automatic algorithms are given in the appendix and will be freely available on the web. The book contains clear statement of the conditions and the approximations under which the algorithms work, as well as the proper interpretation of their results. We illustrate the functioning of the analyzed algorithms by processing time series from astrophysics, finance, biophysics, and paleoclimatology. The numerical experiment method extensively used in our book is already in common use in computational and statistical physics.

Automation 2017: Innovations in Automation, Robotics and Measurement Techniques (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing #550)

by Roman Szewczyk Małgorzata Kaliczyńska Cezary Zieliński

This book consists of papers presented at Automation 2017, an international conference held in Warsaw from March 15 to 17, 2017. It discusses research findings associated with the concepts behind INDUSTRY 4. 0, with a focus on offering a better understanding of and promoting participation in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Each chapter presents a detailed analysis of a specific technical problem, in most cases followed by a numerical analysis, simulation and description of the results of implementing the solution in a real-world context. The theoretical results, practical solutions and guidelines presented are valuable for both researchers working in the area of engineering sciences and practitioners looking for solutions to industrial problems.

Automation of Finite Element Methods

by Peter Wriggers Jože Korelc

New finite elements are needed as well in research as in industry environments for the development of virtual prediction techniques. The design and implementation of novel finite elements for specific purposes is a tedious and time consuming task, especially for nonlinear formulations. The automation of this process can help to speed up this process considerably since the generation of the final computer code can be accelerated by order of several magnitudes. This book provides the reader with the required knowledge needed to employ modern automatic tools like AceGen within solid mechanics in a successful way. It covers the range from the theoretical background, algorithmic treatments to many different applications. The book is written for advanced students in the engineering field and for researchers in educational and industrial environments.

Automobile Engineering for Sixth Semester Mechanical Engineering

by Nagaraja S Santhosh N Madhusudhan M.

Automobile Engineering is a branch of study which teaches manufacturing, designing, mechanical mechanisms as well as the specific operations of automobiles. It is an introduction to vehicle engineering which deals with motorcycles, cars, buses trucks etc. It includes domain specific knowledge of mechanical, electronic, software and safety elements.The text book contains neat sketches and salient points to help students and readers understand the principles of automobile engineering. The theoretical questions are included at the end of each module to make the book a complete unit in all aspects.

Automorphic Forms: Research in Number Theory from Oman (Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics #115)

by Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama Bernhard Heim Mehiddin Al-Baali Florian Rupp

This edited volume presents a collection of carefully refereed articles covering the latest advances in Automorphic Forms and Number Theory, that were primarily developed from presentations given at the 2012 "International Conference on Automorphic Forms and Number Theory," held in Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. The present volume includes original research as well as some surveys and outlines of research altogether providing a contemporary snapshot on the latest activities in the field and covering the topics of: Borcherds products Congruences and Codes Jacobi forms Siegel and Hermitian modular forms Special values of L-series Recently, the Sultanate of Oman became a member of the International Mathematical Society. In view of this development, the conference provided the platform for scientific exchange and collaboration between scientists of different countries from all over the world. In particular, an opportunity was established for a close exchange between scientists and students of Germany, Oman, and Japan. The conference was hosted by the Sultan Qaboos University and the German University of Technology in Oman.

Automorphic Forms and Even Unimodular Lattices: Kneser Neighbors of Niemeier Lattices (Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. 3. Folge / A Series of Modern Surveys in Mathematics #69)

by Gaëtan Chenevier Jean Lannes

This book includes a self-contained approach of the general theory of quadratic forms and integral Euclidean lattices, as well as a presentation of the theory of automorphic forms and Langlands' conjectures, ranging from the first definitions to the recent and deep classification results due to James Arthur.Its connecting thread is a question about lattices of rank 24: the problem of p-neighborhoods between Niemeier lattices. This question, whose expression is quite elementary, is in fact very natural from the automorphic point of view, and turns out to be surprisingly intriguing. We explain how the new advances in the Langlands program mentioned above pave the way for a solution. This study proves to be very rich, leading us to classical themes such as theta series, Siegel modular forms, the triality principle, L-functions and congruences between Galois representations.This monograph is intended for any mathematician with an interest in Euclidean lattices, automorphic forms or number theory. A large part of it is meant to be accessible to non-specialists.

Automorphic Forms and Galois Representations: Volume 1

by Fred Diamond Payman L. Kassaei Minhyong Kim

Automorphic forms and Galois representations have played a central role in the development of modern number theory, with the former coming to prominence via the celebrated Langlands program and Wiles' proof of Fermat's Last Theorem. This two-volume collection arose from the 94th LMS-EPSRC Durham Symposium on 'Automorphic Forms and Galois Representations' in July 2011, the aim of which was to explore recent developments in this area. The expository articles and research papers across the two volumes reflect recent interest in p-adic methods in number theory and representation theory, as well as recent progress on topics from anabelian geometry to p-adic Hodge theory and the Langlands program. The topics covered in volume one include the Shafarevich Conjecture, effective local Langlands correspondence, p-adic L-functions, the fundamental lemma, and other topics of contemporary interest.

Automorphic Forms and Galois Representations: Volume 2

by Fred Diamond Payman L. Kassaei Minhyong Kim

Automorphic forms and Galois representations have played a central role in the development of modern number theory, with the former coming to prominence via the celebrated Langlands program and Wiles' proof of Fermat's Last Theorem. This two-volume collection arose from the 94th LMS-EPSRC Durham Symposium on 'Automorphic Forms and Galois Representations' in July 2011, the aim of which was to explore recent developments in this area. The expository articles and research papers across the two volumes reflect recent interest in p-adic methods in number theory and representation theory, as well as recent progress on topics from anabelian geometry to p-adic Hodge theory and the Langlands program. The topics covered in volume two include curves and vector bundles in p-adic Hodge theory, associators, Shimura varieties, the birational section conjecture, and other topics of contemporary interest.

Automorphic Representations and L-Functions for the General Linear Group

by Dorian Goldfeld Joseph Hundley

This modern, graduate-level textbook does not assume prior knowledge of representation theory. Includes numerous concrete examples and over 250 exercises.

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