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Deep In-memory Architectures for Machine Learning
by Mingu Kang Sujan Gonugondla Naresh R. ShanbhagThis book describes the recent innovation of deep in-memory architectures for realizing AI systems that operate at the edge of energy-latency-accuracy trade-offs. From first principles to lab prototypes, this book provides a comprehensive view of this emerging topic for both the practicing engineer in industry and the researcher in academia. The book is a journey into the exciting world of AI systems in hardware.
Deep Jungle: Journey To The Heart Of The Rainforest
by Fred PearceDEEP JUNGLE is an exploration of the most alien and feared habitat on Earth. Starting with man's earliest recorded adventures, Fred Pearce journeys high into the canopy - home to two-thirds of all the creatures on our planet, many of whom never come down to earth. During his travels he encounters all manner of fantastic flora and fauna, including a frog that can glide from tree to tree, a spider that can drag live chickens into its burrow and a flower that smells of decaying flesh.It is in the jungle that Pearce discovers secrets about how evolution works, the intricate links that connect us all, and maybe even clues to where humans came from - here is the key to our future foods and medicines, our climate and our understanding of how life works. At the start of a new millennium Pearce asks why we continue to waste precious time - and billions of dollars - looking for signs of life elsewhere in our universe when the greatest range of life-forms that have ever existed lies right here on our doorstep. Today environmentalists say we are on the verge of destroying the last rainforests, and with them the planet's evolutionary crucible, and maybe even its ability to maintain life on Earth. But nature has a way of getting its own back. The Mayans and the people of Angkor went too far in manipulating nature and paid the ultimate price. Their civilisations died and the jungle returned. Nature reclaimed it's own and it may do so again ...
Deep Learners and Deep Learner Descriptors for Medical Applications (Intelligent Systems Reference Library #186)
by Loris Nanni Sheryl Brahnam Rick Brattin Stefano Ghidoni Lakhmi C. JainThis book introduces readers to the current trends in using deep learners and deep learner descriptors for medical applications. It reviews the recent literature and presents a variety of medical image and sound applications to illustrate the five major ways deep learners can be utilized: 1) by training a deep learner from scratch (chapters provide tips for handling imbalances and other problems with the medical data); 2) by implementing transfer learning from a pre-trained deep learner and extracting deep features for different CNN layers that can be fed into simpler classifiers, such as the support vector machine; 3) by fine-tuning one or more pre-trained deep learners on an unrelated dataset so that they are able to identify novel medical datasets; 4) by fusing different deep learner architectures; and 5) by combining the above methods to generate a variety of more elaborate ensembles. This book is a value resource for anyone involved in engineering deep learners for medical applications as well as to those interested in learning more about the current techniques in this exciting field. A number of chapters provide source code that can be used to investigate topics further or to kick-start new projects.
Deep Learning: Algorithms and Applications (Studies in Computational Intelligence #865)
by Witold Pedrycz Shyi-Ming ChenThis book presents a wealth of deep-learning algorithms and demonstrates their design process. It also highlights the need for a prudent alignment with the essential characteristics of the nature of learning encountered in the practical problems being tackled. Intended for readers interested in acquiring practical knowledge of analysis, design, and deployment of deep learning solutions to real-world problems, it covers a wide range of the paradigm’s algorithms and their applications in diverse areas including imaging, seismic tomography, smart grids, surveillance and security, and health care, among others. Featuring systematic and comprehensive discussions on the development processes, their evaluation, and relevance, the book offers insights into fundamental design strategies for algorithms of deep learning.
Deep Learning and Big Data for Intelligent Transportation: Enabling Technologies and Future Trends (Studies in Computational Intelligence #945)
by Khaled R. Ahmed Aboul Ella HassanienThis book contributes to the progress towards intelligent transportation. It emphasizes new data management and machine learning approaches such as big data, deep learning and reinforcement learning. Deep learning and big data are very energetic and vital research topics of today’s technology. Road sensors, UAVs, GPS, CCTV and incident reports are sources of massive amount of data which are crucial to make serious traffic decisions. Herewith this substantial volume and velocity of data, it is challenging to build reliable prediction models based on machine learning methods and traditional relational database. Therefore, this book includes recent research works on big data, deep convolution networks and IoT-based smart solutions to limit the vehicle’s speed in a particular region, to support autonomous safe driving and to detect animals on roads for mitigating animal-vehicle accidents. This book serves broad readers including researchers, academicians, students and working professional in vehicles manufacturing, health and transportation departments and networking companies.
Deep Learning and Computational Physics
by Deep Ray Orazio Pinti Assad A. OberaiThe main objective of this book is to introduce a student who is familiar with elementary math concepts to select topics in deep learning. It exploits strong connections between deep learning algorithms and the techniques of computational physics to achieve two important goals. First, it uses concepts from computational physics to develop an understanding of deep learning algorithms. Second, it describes several novel deep learning algorithms for solving challenging problems in computational physics, thereby offering someone who is interested in modeling physical phenomena with a complementary set of tools. It is intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students in science and engineering programs. It is used as a textbook for a course (or a course sequence) for senior-level undergraduate or graduate-level students.
Deep Learning and Edge Computing Solutions for High Performance Computing: High Performance Computing And Emerging Healthcare Technologies (EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing)
by A. Suresh Sara PaivaThis book provides an insight into ways of inculcating the need for applying mobile edge data analytics in bioinformatics and medicine. The book is a comprehensive reference that provides an overview of the current state of medical treatments and systems and offers emerging solutions for a more personalized approach to the healthcare field. Topics include deep learning methods for applications in object detection and identification, object tracking, human action recognition, and cross-modal and multimodal data analysis. High performance computing systems for applications in healthcare are also discussed. The contributors also include information on microarray data analysis, sequence analysis, genomics based analytics, disease network analysis, and techniques for big data Analytics and health information technology.
Deep Learning and Other Soft Computing Techniques: Biomedical and Related Applications (Studies in Computational Intelligence #1097)
by Nguyen Hoang Phuong Vladik KreinovichThis book focuses on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and computational intelligence (CI) in medical and related applications. Applications include all aspects of medicine: from diagnostics (including analysis of medical images and medical data) to therapeutics (including drug design and radiotherapy) to epidemic- and pandemic-related public health policies.Corresponding techniques include machine learning (especially deep learning), techniques for processing expert knowledge (e.g., fuzzy techniques), and advanced techniques of applied mathematics (such as innovative probabilistic and graph-based techniques).The book also shows that these techniques can be used in many other applications areas, such as finance, transportation, physics. This book helps practitioners and researchers to learn more about AI and CI methods and their biomedical (and related) applications—and to further develop this important research direction.
Deep Learning and Visual Artificial Intelligence: Proceedings of ICDLAI 2024 (Algorithms for Intelligent Systems)
by Vishal Goar Jungpil Shin Aditi Sharma M. Firoz MridhaThis book features high-quality research papers presented at the International Conference on Deep Learning and Visual Artificial Intelligence (ICDLAI), held at Government Engineering College Bikaner, Bikaner, India, during March 16–17, 2024. The book presents diverse range of topics, including advanced deep learning techniques, neural networks, image processing, object detection, and pattern recognition.
Deep Learning Applications (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing #1098)
by Moamar Sayed-Mouchaweh Mehmed Kantardzic M. Arif WaniThis book presents a compilation of selected papers from the 17th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (IEEE ICMLA 2018), focusing on use of deep learning technology in application like game playing, medical applications, video analytics, regression/classification, object detection/recognition and robotic control in industrial environments. It highlights novel ways of using deep neural networks to solve real-world problems, and also offers insights into deep learning architectures and algorithms, making it an essential reference guide for academic researchers, professionals, software engineers in industry, and innovative product developers.
Deep Learning Applications for Cyber Security (Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications)
by Mamoun Alazab MingJian TangCybercrime remains a growing challenge in terms of security and privacy practices. Working together, deep learning and cyber security experts have recently made significant advances in the fields of intrusion detection, malicious code analysis and forensic identification. This book addresses questions of how deep learning methods can be used to advance cyber security objectives, including detection, modeling, monitoring and analysis of as well as defense against various threats to sensitive data and security systems. Filling an important gap between deep learning and cyber security communities, it discusses topics covering a wide range of modern and practical deep learning techniques, frameworks and development tools to enable readers to engage with the cutting-edge research across various aspects of cyber security. The book focuses on mature and proven techniques, and provides ample examples to help readers grasp the key points.
Deep Learning Applications in Image Analysis (Studies in Big Data #129)
by Sanjiban Sekhar Roy Ching-Hsien Hsu Venkateshwara KagitaThis book provides state-of-the-art coverage of deep learning applications in image analysis. The book demonstrates various deep learning algorithms that can offer practical solutions for various image-related problems; also how these algorithms are used by scientists and scholars in industry and academia. This includes autoencoder and deep convolutional generative adversarial network in improving classification performance of Bangla handwritten characters, dealing with deep learning-based approaches using feature selection methods for automatic diagnosis of covid-19 disease from x-ray images, imbalance image data sets of classification, image captioning using deep transfer learning, developing a vehicle over speed detection system, creating an intelligent system for video-based proximity analysis, building a melanoma cancer detection system using deep learning, plant diseases classification using AlexNet, dealing with hyperspectral images using deep learning, chest x-ray image classification of pneumonia disease using efficient net and inceptionv3.The book also addresses the difficulty of implementing deep learning in terms of computation time and the complexity of reasoning and modelling different types of data where information is currently encoded. Each chapter has the application of various new or existing deep learning models such as Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN). The detailed utilization of deep learning packages that are available in MATLAB, Python and R programming environments have also been discussed, therefore, the readers will get to know about the practical implementation of deep learning as well. The content of this book is presented in a simple and lucid style for professionals, nonprofessionals, scientists, and students interested in the research area of deep learning applications in image analysis.
Deep Learning Applications in Medical Image Segmentation: Overview, Approaches, and Challenges
by Sajid Yousuf Bhat Aasia Rehman Muhammad AbulaishApply revolutionary deep learning technology to the fast-growing field of medical image segmentation Precise medical image segmentation is rapidly becoming one of the most important tools in medical research, diagnosis, and treatment. The potential for deep learning, a technology which is already revolutionizing practice across hundreds of subfields, is immense. The prospect of using deep learning to address the traditional shortcomings of image segmentation demands close inspection and wide proliferation of relevant knowledge. Deep Learning Applications in Medical Image Segmentation meets this demand with a comprehensive introduction and its growing applications. Covering foundational concepts and its advanced techniques, it offers a one-stop resource for researchers and other readers looking for a detailed understanding of the topic. It is deeply engaged with the main challenges and recent advances in the field of deep-learning-based medical image segmentation. Readers will also find: Analysis of deep learning models, including FCN, UNet, SegNet, Dee Lab, and many moreDetailed discussion of medical image segmentation divided by area, incorporating all major organs and organ systemsRecent deep learning advancements in segmenting brain tumors, retinal vessels, and inner ear structuresAnalyzes the effectiveness of deep learning models in segmenting lung fields for respiratory disease diagnosisExplores the application and benefits of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in enhancing medical image segmentationIdentifies and discusses the key challenges faced in medical image segmentation using deep learning techniquesProvides an overview of the latest advancements, applications, and future trends in deep learning for medical image analysis Deep Learning Applications in Medical Image Segmentation is ideal for academics and researchers working with medical image segmentation, as well as professionals in medical imaging, data science, and biomedical engineering.
Deep Learning Applications, Volume 2 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing #1232)
by M. Arif Wani Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar Vasile PaladeThis book presents selected papers from the 18th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (IEEE ICMLA 2019). It focuses on deep learning networks and their application in domains such as healthcare, security and threat detection, fault diagnosis and accident analysis, and robotic control in industrial environments, and highlights novel ways of using deep neural networks to solve real-world problems. Also offering insights into deep learning architectures and algorithms, it is an essential reference guide for academic researchers, professionals, software engineers in industry, and innovative product developers.
Deep Learning Applications, Volume 3 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing #1395)
by M. Arif Wani Bhiksha Raj Feng Luo Dejing DouThis book presents a compilation of extended version of selected papers from the 19th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (IEEE ICMLA 2020) and focuses on deep learning networks in applications such as pneumonia detection in chest X-ray images, object detection and classification, RGB and depth image fusion, NLP tasks, dimensionality estimation, time series forecasting, building electric power grid for controllable energy resources, guiding charities in maximizing donations, and robotic control in industrial environments. Novel ways of using convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural network, autoencoder, deep evidential active learning, deep rapid class augmentation techniques, BERT models, multi-task learning networks, model compression and acceleration techniques, and conditional Feature Augmented and Transformed GAN (cFAT-GAN) for the above applications are covered in this book. Readers will find insights to help them realize novel ways of using deep learning architectures and algorithms in real-world applications and contexts, making the book an essential reference guide for academic researchers, professionals, software engineers in the industry, and innovative product developers.
Deep Learning Applications, Volume 4 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing #1434)
by M. Arif Wani Vasile PaladeThis book presents a compilation of extended versions of selected papers from 20th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (IEEE ICMLA 2021). It focuses on deep learning networks and their applications in domains such as healthcare, security and threat detection, fault diagnosis and accident analysis, and robotic control in industrial environments. It highlights novel ways of using deep neural networks to solve real-world problems, and also offers insights into deep learning architectures and algorithms, making it an essential reference guide for academic researchers, professionals, software engineers in industry, and innovative product developers. The book is fourth in the series published since 2017.
Deep Learning Approach for Natural Language Processing, Speech, and Computer Vision: Techniques and Use Cases
by L. Ashok Kumar D. Karthika RenukaDeep Learning Approach for Natural Language Processing, Speech, and Computer Vision provides an overview of general deep learning methodology and its applications of natural language processing (NLP), speech, and computer vision tasks. It simplifies and presents the concepts of deep learning in a comprehensive manner, with suitable, full-fledged examples of deep learning models, with an aim to bridge the gap between the theoretical and the applications using case studies with code, experiments, and supporting analysis. Features: Covers latest developments in deep learning techniques as applied to audio analysis, computer vision, and natural language processing. Introduces contemporary applications of deep learning techniques as applied to audio, textual, and visual processing. Discovers deep learning frameworks and libraries for NLP, speech, and computer vision in Python. Gives insights into using the tools and libraries in Python for real-world applications. Provides easily accessible tutorials and real-world case studies with code to provide hands-on experience. This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students in computer engineering, image, speech, and text processing.
Deep Learning Approaches for Spoken and Natural Language Processing (Signals and Communication Technology)
by Virender Kadyan Amitoj Singh Mohit Mittal Laith AbualigahThis book provides insights into how deep learning techniques impact language and speech processing applications. The authors discuss the promise, limits and the new challenges in deep learning. The book covers the major differences between the various applications of deep learning and the classical machine learning techniques. The main objective of the book is to present a comprehensive survey of the major applications and research oriented articles based on deep learning techniques that are focused on natural language and speech signal processing. The book is relevant to academicians, research scholars, industrial experts, scientists and post graduate students working in the field of speech signal and natural language processing and would like to add deep learning to enhance capabilities of their work.Discusses current research challenges and future perspective about how deep learning techniques can be applied to improve NLP and speech processing applications;Presents and escalates the research trends and future direction of language and speech processing;Includes theoretical research, experimental results, and applications of deep learning.
Deep Learning Approaches to Cloud Security
by Pramod Singh Rathore Vishal Dutt Rashmi Agrawal Satya Murthy Sasubilli Srinivasa Rao SwarnaDEEP LEARNING APPROACHES TO CLOUD SECURITY Covering one of the most important subjects to our society today, cloud security, this editorial team delves into solutions taken from evolving deep learning approaches, solutions allowing computers to learn from experience and understand the world in terms of a hierarchy of concepts, with each concept defined through its relation to simpler concepts. Deep learning is the fastest growing field in computer science. Deep learning algorithms and techniques are found to be useful in different areas like automatic machine translation, automatic handwriting generation, visual recognition, fraud detection, and detecting developmental delay in children. However, applying deep learning techniques or algorithms successfully in these areas needs a concerted effort, fostering integrative research between experts ranging from diverse disciplines from data science to visualization. This book provides state of the art approaches of deep learning in these areas, including areas of detection and prediction, as well as future framework development, building service systems and analytical aspects. In all these topics, deep learning approaches, such as artificial neural networks, fuzzy logic, genetic algorithms, and hybrid mechanisms are used. This book is intended for dealing with modeling and performance prediction of the efficient cloud security systems, thereby bringing a newer dimension to this rapidly evolving field. This groundbreaking new volume presents these topics and trends of deep learning, bridging the research gap, and presenting solutions to the challenges facing the engineer or scientist every day in this area. Whether for the veteran engineer or the student, this is a must-have for any library. Deep Learning Approaches to Cloud Security: Is the first volume of its kind to go in-depth on the newest trends and innovations in cloud security through the use of deep learning approaches Covers these important new innovations, such as AI, data mining, and other evolving computing technologies in relation to cloud security Is a useful reference for the veteran computer scientist or engineer working in this area or an engineer new to the area, or a student in this area Discusses not just the practical applications of these technologies, but also the broader concepts and theory behind how these deep learning tools are vital not just to cloud security, but society as a whole Audience: Computer scientists, scientists and engineers working with information technology, design, network security, and manufacturing, researchers in computers, electronics, and electrical and network security, integrated domain, and data analytics, and students in these areas
Deep Learning-Based Approaches for Sentiment Analysis (Algorithms for Intelligent Systems)
by Basant Agarwal Namita Mittal Srikanta Patnaik Richi NayakThis book covers deep-learning-based approaches for sentiment analysis, a relatively new, but fast-growing research area, which has significantly changed in the past few years. The book presents a collection of state-of-the-art approaches, focusing on the best-performing, cutting-edge solutions for the most common and difficult challenges faced in sentiment analysis research. Providing detailed explanations of the methodologies, the book is a valuable resource for researchers as well as newcomers to the field.
Deep Learning-Based Detection of Catenary Support Component Defect and Fault in High-Speed Railways (Advances in High-speed Rail Technology)
by Zhigang Liu Wenqiang Liu Junping ZhongThis book focuses on the deep learning technologies and their applications in the catenary detection of high-speed railways. As the only source of power for high-speed trains, the catenary's service performance directly affects the safe operation of high-speed railways. This book systematically shows the latest research results of catenary detection in high-speed railways, especially the detection of catenary support component defect and fault. Some methods or algorithms have been adopted in practical engineering. These methods or algorithms provide important references and help the researcher, scholar, and engineer on pantograph and catenary technology in high-speed railways. Unlike traditional detection methods of catenary support component based on image processing, some advanced methods in the deep learning field, including convolutional neural network, reinforcement learning, generative adversarial network, etc., are adopted and improved in this book. The main contents include the overview of catenary detection of electrified railways, the introduction of some advance of deep learning theories, catenary support components and their characteristics in high-speed railways, the image reprocessing of catenary support components, the positioning of catenary support components, the detection of defect and fault, the detection based on 3D point cloud, etc.
Deep Learning-Based Forward Modeling and Inversion Techniques for Computational Physics Problems
by Yinpeng Wang Qiang RenThis book investigates in detail the emerging deep learning (DL) technique in computational physics, assessing its promising potential to substitute conventional numerical solvers for calculating the fields in real-time. After good training, the proposed architecture can resolve both the forward computing and the inverse retrieve problems.Pursuing a holistic perspective, the book includes the following areas. The first chapter discusses the basic DL frameworks. Then, the steady heat conduction problem is solved by the classical U-net in Chapter 2, involving both the passive and active cases. Afterwards, the sophisticated heat flux on a curved surface is reconstructed by the presented Conv-LSTM, exhibiting high accuracy and efficiency. Additionally, a physics-informed DL structure along with a nonlinear mapping module are employed to obtain the space/temperature/time-related thermal conductivity via the transient temperature in Chapter 4. Finally, in Chapter 5, a series of the latest advanced frameworks and the corresponding physics applications are introduced. As deep learning techniques are experiencing vigorous development in computational physics, more people desire related reading materials. This book is intended for graduate students, professional practitioners, and researchers who are interested in DL for computational physics.
Deep Learning Based Speech Quality Prediction (T-Labs Series in Telecommunication Services)
by Gabriel MittagThis book presents how to apply recent machine learning (deep learning) methods for the task of speech quality prediction. The author shows how recent advancements in machine learning can be leveraged for the task of speech quality prediction and provides an in-depth analysis of the suitability of different deep learning architectures for this task. The author then shows how the resulting model outperforms traditional speech quality models and provides additional information about the cause of a quality impairment through the prediction of the speech quality dimensions of noisiness, coloration, discontinuity, and loudness.
Deep Learning: Concepts and Architectures (Studies in Computational Intelligence #866)
by Witold Pedrycz Shyi-Ming ChenThis book introduces readers to the fundamental concepts of deep learning and offers practical insights into how this learning paradigm supports automatic mechanisms of structural knowledge representation. It discusses a number of multilayer architectures giving rise to tangible and functionally meaningful pieces of knowledge, and shows how the structural developments have become essential to the successful delivery of competitive practical solutions to real-world problems. The book also demonstrates how the architectural developments, which arise in the setting of deep learning, support detailed learning and refinements to the system design. Featuring detailed descriptions of the current trends in the design and analysis of deep learning topologies, the book offers practical guidelines and presents competitive solutions to various areas of language modeling, graph representation, and forecasting.
Deep Learning for Agricultural Visual Perception: Crop Pest and Disease Detection
by Rujing Wang Lin Jiao Kang LiuThis monograph provides a detailed and systematic introduction to the application of deep learning technology in the intelligent monitoring of crop diseases and pests. Taking 24 types of crop pests, wheat aphids, and wheat diseases with complex backgrounds as examples, a large-scale crop pest and disease dataset was constructed to provide necessary data support for the deep learning module. Various schemes for identifying and detecting large-scale crop diseases and pests based on deep convolutional neural network technology have also been proposed. This book can be used as a reference for teachers and students majoring in agriculture, computer science, artificial intelligence, intelligent science and technology, and other related fields in higher education institutions. It can also be used as a reference book for researchers in fields such as image processing technology, intelligent manufacturing, and high-tech applications.