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Supply Chain Software Security: AI, IoT, and Application Security

by Aamiruddin Syed

Delve deep into the forefront of technological advancements shaping the future of supply chain safety and resilience. In an era where software supply chains are the backbone of global technology ecosystems, securing them against evolving threats has become mission critical. This book offers a comprehensive guide to understanding and implementing next-generation strategies that protect these intricate networks from most pressing risks. This book begins by laying the foundation of modern software supply chain security, exploring the shifting threat landscape and key technologies driving the future. Delve into the heart of how AI and IoT are transforming supply chain protection through advanced predictive analytics, real-time monitoring, and intelligent automation. Discover how integrating application security practices within your supply chain can safeguard critical systems and data. Through real-world case studies and practical insights, learn how to build resilient supply chains equipped to defend against sophisticated attacks like dependency confusion, backdoor injection, and adversarial manipulation. Whether you’re managing a global software operation or integrating DevSecOps into your CI/CD pipelines, this book offers actionable advice for fortifying your supply chain end-to-end. You Will: Learn the role of AI and machine learning in enhancing supply chain threat detection Find out the best practices for embedding application security within the supply chain lifecycle Understand how to leverage IoT for secure, real-time supply chain monitoring and control Who Is This Book For The target audience for a book would typically include professionals and individuals with an interest or involvement in cloud-native application development and DevOps practices. It will cover fundamentals of cloud-native architecture, DevOps principles, and provide practical guidance for building and maintaining scalable and reliable applications in a cloud-native environment. The book's content will cater to beginner to intermediate level professionals seeking in-depth insights.

An Introduction to GNSS Geodesy and Applications

by Clement A. Ogaja

This volume is the second edition to 2022’s Introduction to GNSS Geodesy: Foundations of Precise Positioning Using Global Navigation Satellite Systems. It serves as an important reference to GNSS beginners as well as seasoned enthusiasts. In this updated edition, author Clement Ogaja focuses on fundamentals and contents that will remain unaffected by rapid changes and data exchange formats, ensuring that the book will remain up to date for years. The book consists of five chapters. The first covers basic concepts of parameter estimation in GNSS Geodesy. From there, Chapter 2 discusses reference systems in GNSS Geodesy. Chapter 3 moves on to observation models, errors, and biases, and Chapter 4, which is completely new to this second edition, details GNSS data processing workflow and strategies. The book concludes with an applied chapter that details concrete uses of GNSS Geodesy. New appendices that will be especially useful to seasoned users are also featured.

Intelligence Studies in Business: A Guide to Navigating the Competitive Landscape (Management for Professionals)

by Klaus Solberg Söilen

This book explores the evolution of intelligence research over the past two decades, emphasizing the development and implementation of intelligence functions in private and public organizations. A comprehensive framework for conducting intelligence analysis is presented, establishing and operating intelligence teams, and addressing the adjacent ethical questions raised by the nature of this field of study. The key themes addressed include the methodology of intelligence analysis, the establishment of effective intelligence teams, and the concept of "disruptive intelligence," an emerging term referring to the identification of innovations with the potential to transform industries, making products more accessible and affordable. The book argues that recognizing these disruptions early allows incumbents to protect their businesses and new entrants to capitalize on emerging opportunities. This book stands out by blending theoretical insights with practical applications, making it an essential read for those involved in intelligence, strategic planning, and innovation management.

Software Technologies: 18th International Conference, ICSOFT 2023, Rome, Italy, July 10–12, 2023, Revised Selected Papers (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2104)

by Marten Van Sinderen Leszek A. Maciaszek Hans-Georg Fill Francisco José Domínguez Mayo

This book constitutes the refereed post proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Software Technologies, ICSOFT 2023, held in Rome, Italy, during July 10–12, 2023. The 7 full papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 129 submissions. They focus on Software Engineering and Systems Development; Software Systems and Applications; and Foundational and Trigger Technologies.

Safety, Health and Welfare in Agriculture and Agro-Food Systems: Ragusa SHWA 2023 (Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering #521)

by Marcello Biocca Eugenio Cavallo Massimo Cecchini Sabina Failla Elio Romano Remigio Berruto

This book gathers the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the fields of agricultural biotechnology, agro-food systems and forestry, as presented by leading international researchers and engineers at the 7th International Conference on Safety, Health and Welfare in Agriculture and Agro-food Systems (SHWA), held in Ragusa, Italy, on September 6–9, 2023. The papers cover a range of topics such as agricultural assistive technologies, machine milking, animal welfare, sustainable livestock farming, work organization and logistic in agro-food supply chain, agricultural instrumentation and equipment, safety and health in building, agriculture 4.0, automation, occupational health, precision farming, effect of landscapes on human health, environmental safety, rural health, agricultural machinery, ROPS, augmented reality and IoT, cyber security. The contributions included in the book were selected by means of a rigorous peer-review process and offer an extensive and multidisciplinary overview of interesting solutions in the field of sustainable agriculture.

Telemedicine and Technological Advances in Dermatology

by Keyvan Nouri

This book provides a practically applicable guide to the latest applications of telemedicine, imaging technology and artificial intelligence (AI) in dermatology. It introduces these subjects in a clear easy-to follow format ideal for those learning about using technology in modern dermatologic practice. Overviews of the current applications are provided along with detailed discussion of their potential future uses and drawbacks. Emphasis is placed on providing insight into the latest diagnostic non-invasive imaging alternatives to skin biopsy, such as high-resolution ultrasonography, and how AI can enable rapid diagnosis of skin cancer along with its impact in dermatopathology. Telemedicine and Technological Advances in Dermatology reviews the fundamental aspects of telemedicine and how AI is impacting diagnostic and treatment methods in the field. With detailed information on how to apply the latest imaging techniques provided, this book is essential reading for all dermatologists and healthcare professionals who manage diseases of the skin, while providing insights to informaticians and data scientists on applying these technologies to the skin.

Unbemannte Luftfahrtsysteme: Zivile Drohnen im Spannungsfeld von Wirtschaft, Recht, Sicherheit und gesellschaftlicher Akzeptanz

by Andreas Del Re Norbert Kämper Andreas Schoch Philipp Scheele

Drohnen sind längst von einer vielversprechenden Zukunftstechnologie zu einer etablierten Größe am Himmel geworden. Durch die zunehmenden Möglichkeiten ziviler Nutzung nimmt ihre Präsenz dabei immer noch zu, wodurch Fragen aufgeworfen werden, die schon heute beantwortet werden müssen. Neben den obligatorischen rechtlichen Fragen geht es dabei auch um den gesellschaftlichen Einfluss, den neue Technologie seit je her mit sich bringen. Welche rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen sind nötig, wenn immer mehr Drohnen sich den Luftraum mit anderen Luftverkehrsteilnehmern teilen? Wie ist es um die Sicherheit, auch IT-Sicherheit bestellt, wenn zunehmend Drohnen über der Bevölkerung schweben? Welche ethischen Herausforderungen bringen unbemannte Systeme mit sich, die zunehmend autonom operieren? All jenen Fragen widmen sich die Autoren dieses Sammelbandes und schaffen so neue Zugänge und Perspektiven auf das Zukunftsthema der Unbemannten Luftfahrtsysteme.

ICT for Intelligent Systems: Proceedings of ICTIS 2024, Volume 6 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #1112)

by Amit Joshi Jyoti Choudrie Parikshit N. Mahalle Thinagaran Perumal

This book gathers papers addressing state-of-the-art research in all areas of information and communication technologies and their applications in intelligent computing, cloud storage, data mining, and software analysis. It presents the outcomes of the 8th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems (ICTIS 2024), held in Ahmedabad, India. The book is divided into six volumes. It discusses the fundamentals of various data analysis techniques and algorithms, making it a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners alike.

Visual Methods for Sensitive Images: Ethics and Reflexivity in Criminology On/Offline (Palgrave Studies in Crime, Media and Culture)

by Sidsel Harder Silje Anderdal Bakken

This edited book provides a toolbox for researchers and students working with sensitive images in criminological research on and offline. Across three sections on collecting, analysing and mediating sensitive visual data, the chapters cover a wide array of current examples and discussions of visual methods and ethics in contemporary, digital-life criminology. It reflects the experiences of influential and innovative scholars engaging in empirical analysis of images across various subfields within criminology, including with images that deal with crime, social problems and stigma. They emphasize the opportunity for gaining knowledge through visual analysis and include methodological discussions of how to approach such sensitive data material. Some chapters address visuals as data in mediated realities and the related methodological concerns. The book also contributes to discussing the various ethical sides to researching crime-related sensitive images, such as anonymity, consent, and access, but also relates to researcher reflexivity and protecting researchers' well-being.

Case Studies in Forensic Physics (Synthesis Lectures on Engineering, Science, and Technology)

by Gregory A. DiLisi Richard A. Rarick

This book applies basic principles of physics to conduct forensics-style re-examinations of several historical events. The authors familarize readers with introductory-level physics while demonstrating how physics concepts can be utilized to resolve historical debates about unsolved mysteries and controversial events. Each chapter introduces a new physics concept, then applies that concept to case studies in detail. The authors also identify the advantages of using case studies as a pedagogical approach to understanding physics. This second edition expands the number of physics principles and case studies covered. The book provides readers with the tools of a good forensic physicist and the ability to utilize them for real-world applications.

Human Rights Law in Egypt and Malaysia: Minorities and Gender Equality, Volume 2 (Political Economy of Islam)

by Asif Mohiuddin

In Muslim-majority countries, safeguarding minority rights and advancing gender equality are vital components of the broader human rights discussion. Minority rights encompass various groups, including ethnic, religious, and linguistic minorities, who often face discrimination, marginalisation and unequal treatment within society. These challenges are rooted in historical, cultural and socio-political factors that shape legal frameworks and societal attitudes towards minority communities. Similarly, gender dynamics play a significant role in the human rights discourse in these nations, as women encounter various forms of discrimination and inequality, such as limited access to education, employment, and participation in decision-making processes. This volume explores the legal frameworks concerning minority rights and gender equality in Egypt and Malaysia, shedding light on the challenges faced by marginalised groups in these countries. It evaluates the effectiveness of legal instruments and mechanisms in addressing discrimination and promoting inclusivity within these societies. Furthermore, it examines laws, government policies and court rulings related to women’s rights, covering essential topics such as education, employment and political engagement. This volume offers valuable insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, academics and activists dedicated to understanding and advocating for human rights in these societies.

Black Swan: Economic Crises, Volume III (Accounting, Finance, Sustainability, Governance & Fraud: Theory and Application)

by Bernur Açıkgöz

This book continues the discussion from Volume I and Volume II on economic, fiscal and financial crises in world history that have had a great impact on the entire world and the fiscal measures taken by governments to combat each crisis. Such events are often described as Black Swans, a concept introduced by economist and risk analyst Nassim Nicholas Taleb in the book Fooled By Randomness in 2001, in reference to events that were thought to be impossible but had a huge impact when they did happen. Since the Great Depression of 1929, the greatest crisis of the 20th century, there has been a second crisis in the 21st century with similar profound effects. Liberalization of international capital movements and trade, the existence of multinational companies, the integration of international markets and financial movements and the country's economies are closely linked. In the 21st century we are living in, with the effect of globalization, we can see that the markets have gradually become a "Global Village"; therefore, an event that occurs in any continent is now affecting all countries, including Turkey, in a very short time. In this third volume, besides the important 21st century crises such as the “Global Financial Crisis” and the “European Debt Crisis” that caused the world economy to buckle under its pressures, the causes and results of the recent economic crises breaking out in Argentina, Turkey and Venezuela, where financial fragility is high and severe financial problems exist, are examined in detail.

Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Processing: 4th International Conference, AIKP 2024, Johannesburg Business School, Johannesburg, South Africa, August 22–24, 2024, Proceedings (Communications in Computer and Information Science #2228)

by Vincenzo Piuri Kok-Leong Ong Hemachandran K. Raul Villamarin Rodriguez Manjeet Rege Abejide Ade-Ibijola

This book constitutes the 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Processing, AIKP 2024, held in Johannesburg Business School, Johannesburg, South Africa, during August 22–24, 2024. The 18 full papers included in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 76 submissions. This AIKP 2024 topics covered in these proceedings; including machine learning; natural language processing; computer vision; robotics; data mining; quantum AI; and cognitive computing.

Oxygen Transport to Tissue XLV (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology #1463)

by Joseph C. LaManna Felix Scholkmann Kaoru Sakatani Kazuto Masamoto Yukio Yamada

This book presents cutting-edge papers and perspectives on the transport of oxygen to tissues by scientists in a multitude of disciplines such as biochemistry, engineering, mathematics, medicine, physics, physiology, veterinary and complementary medicine. The book is composed of the following 7 parts: 50th Anniversary, Brain, Clinical applications, Methods and techniques, Tumor Oxygenation, Tissue oxygenation and Muscle. The articles in this book have been presented at the 50th annual meeting of the International Society on Oxygen Transport to Tissue (ISOTT 2023). Academics, clinical and industry researchers, engineers, as well as graduate students who are interested in oxygen transport to tissue will find this book a great reference and a useful learning resource.

Java 23 for Absolute Beginners: Learn the Fundamentals of Java Programming

by Iuliana Cosmina

Write your first code in Java 23 using simple, step-by-step examples that model real-word objects and events, making learning easy. With this book you will be able to pick up core programming concepts without fuss and write efficient Java code in no time. Clear code descriptions and layout ensure you get your code running as soon as possible. Author Iuliana Cosmina focuses on practical knowledge and getting you up to speed quickly—all the bits and pieces a novice needs to get started programming in Java. In this edition, you will discover how Java has changed since version 17, and how to design and write code using the most recently introduced Java features such as new collection methods, virtual threads, pattern and record matching in switch expressions, structured concurrency tasks, unnamed classes and instance methods, and many more. This book is a complete Java guide, covering the following topics: setting up a development environment, programming concepts and well-known programming principles, writing Java code following industry-specific design patterns and coding conventions, executing it, debugging, testing, documenting it and even using specialized tools such as IntelliJ IDEA for writing Java code, Maven for building, JUnit Jupiter for testing, and in-memory and Docker-hosted databases or data storage. After reading this book, you’ll have all the necessary skills and knowledge to pass an interview for a starting Java development position. What You Will Learn Set up a Java development environment Use the Java language to write high-quality code Understand fundamental programming concepts and algorithms Use virtual threads, records, and other Java renown features Debug, test, and document Java code Improve performance by customizing the Garbage Collector Who This Book Is For Those who are new to programming and want to learn Java and use it to build efficient solutions

Proceedings of 4th International Conference on ICT for Digital, Smart, and Sustainable Development: ICIDSSD 2024 (Innovations in Sustainable Technologies and Computing)

by Sherin Zafar Farheen Siddiqui Md Afshar Alam Imran Hussain

This book contains original, peer-reviewed research articles from 4th International Conference on ICT for Digital, Smart, and Sustainable Development (ICIDSSD 2024), organized by Jamia Hamdard, Delhi, India, during 23–24 April 2024. It includes most recent research trends and advancements in sustainable computing, sustainable energy consumption, governance, sustainability and security, human-built systems for sustainable development, sustainable IoT and cyber physical systems, big data analytics, data science and IoT, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence.

Transport Systems and Urban Logistics (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems #1257)

by Elżbieta Macioszek Grzegorz Sierpiński Sebastian Naumann

This book contains an abundance of numerical analyses based on significant data sets, illustrating the close affiliation between mobility and quality of life. What types of solutions can transform an urban zone into a Smart City? What parameters are important in the problem of optimizing supply strategies, especially at last-mile stage? How to use multi-criteria analysis when selecting parking locations? How to examine the condition of infrastructure and what impact it may have on delays in tram traffic? How to combine activities related to the suburbanization process with the integration of tariffs in public transport? This book provides you with answers to these and many other questions. With regard to the research results discussed and the selected solutions applied, the book primarily addresses the needs of three target groups: Scientists and researchers (ITS field) Local authorities (responsible for the transport systems at the urban and regional level) Representatives of business (traffic strategy management) and industry (manufacturers of ITS components). This book gathers selected papers presented at the 20th “Transport Systems. Theory and Practice” Scientific and Technical Conference organised by the Department of Transport Systems, Traffic Engineering and Logistics at the Faculty of Transport and Aviation Engineering of the Silesian University of Technology. The conference was held on 10–11 September 2024 in Katowice (Poland).

Future Cities Making: Mission-oriented Research for Urban Sustainability Transitions in Australia (Theory and Practice of Urban Sustainability Transitions)

by Niki Frantzeskaki Peter Newton Deo Prasad Magnus Moglia Melissa Pineda Pinto

This open access book describes the complex dynamics that coevolve in cities and from cities, to inform agendas for urban research and urban policy with a view to future city missions. It provides a suite of research-informed chapters on urban pathways that are early signals and visions for how future cities can be shaped and transformed as well as chapters from policy, industry and intermediary organization actors that relate and respond to these pathways from a mainstreaming and implementation perspective. This edited collection intends to trigger and capture an ambitious transformative agenda amongst researchers and practitioners who have as their mission to shape urban futures. While there is proliferating literature on cities, urbanism and urban governance, this book offers a unique selling point – implying a research positioning point – to the field of sustainability transitions by intersecting research on urban sustainability transitions and missions-oriented research. The focus on the nexus of game-changers, pathways and innovations sets the book firmly in the leading edge of urban transitions research. The book engages with a breadth of disciplines including sustainability science, urban planning, urban design, mobility, energy, climate change science, urban ecology, urban sociology, architecture, data science, sustainability transitions studies, policy analysis and policy studies, as well as environmental governance. As an output, it aims to engage with and inspire future research and teaching/education in the fields of architecture and urban planning, urban design, environmental governance, sustainability science, innovation studies and urban sociology.

The Changing Geography of National Parks and Protected Areas

by Joe Weber Selima Sultana

This book contains recent geographic work examining the changing geography of protected areas in the U.S. and Europe. These places can be national parks, forests, or other places that are being protected for their significant aesthetic, historical, or environmental values by governments and communities. These places can be studied with reference to their physical environments, the management of their plant and animal life, which places are to be protected, who visits these places (and who does not, and why not), and how we think of these places. This work includes examinations of many parks and issues that affect them, such as land degradation, the social and political geography involved in creating new national park units, visitation by underserved segments of the population, and the changing names of protected areas. It makes use of work using methods and data as diverse as remote sensing, nineteenth survey plats and GIS, and online visitor surveys.

Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality in China: Theory and Practice

by Dingming Xu Jinliang Li Chunguang Sheng

China has made a major strategic decision to achieve carbon peak before 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. The country has formulated a clear timetable, roadmap, and construction plan and introduced the “1+N” policy system from the top. This book provides a theoretical study and practical exploration of nine key aspects related to China's carbon peaking and carbon-neutral strategy: the background of Carbon Peaking and carbon neutrality, scientific and legal basis, strategic planning and path framework, energy-saving and carbon reduction measures, renewable energy, carbon sinks, carbon pricing mechanisms, the green financial system, and practical case studies.The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence. The present version has been revised technically and linguistically by the authors in collaboration with a professional translator.

User Experience Design und Sustainability: Status Quo verstehen – Zukunft gestalten

by Olga Lange Katharina Clasen

Dieses Buch ist ein Handbuch für alle Gestalter*innen, die mit User Experience (UX) Design mehr zur nachhaltigen Entwicklung von Systemen, Produkten und Dienstleistungen beitragen möchten. Arbeitskreis "Design for Sustainability" der German UPA wurde im Jahr 2023 gegründet und widmet sich allen aktuellen Themen aus dem Bereich UX für Nachhaltigkeit. Als Grundlage für dieses Werk diente eine umfassende Umfrage der UX-Gestalter: innen zum Thema "Design for Sustainability". Somit wurde ein Status Quo erfasst, um die zukunftsweisenden Beiträge und Handlungsempfehlungen für die Zukunft auszuarbeiten. Viel Spaß beim Lesen und Umsetzen!

Target Search Problems

by Denis Grebenkov Ralf Metzler Gleb Oshanin

This book presents cutting-edge research addressing the mathematical models used to tackle the "Target problem" as it manifests itself in a wide range of disciplines. Leading international experts from around the world describe a variety of different approaches to this truly multidisciplinary topic. Recent years have witnessed a substantial and still growing interest in understanding the general "Target problem". This encompasses a wide range of different situations in which some "agents" perform a deterministic or stochastic motion to search for a certain immobile or mobile "target". Such problems arise in many disciplines: to name but a few, computer science, the evolution of stock markets, biochemistry, bio-medicine, evolutionary games, as well as diverse areas of physics. This book with its up-to-date collection of chapters authored by leading experts in these and other fields, provides a comprehensive and complete picture in broadlyaccessible language. The book will naturally serve as a source of inspiration for further research, as well as facilitating a cross-fertilization of approaches, ideas, and research directions.

Singapore’s Policy Designs for Higher Education and Economic Development: Educating the Developmental State (SpringerBriefs in Education)

by J.J. Woo

This book provides an overview of Singapore’s higher education system, focusing in particular on its role in supporting and facilitating the city-state’s economic development policies. It discusses the various components of Singapore’s post-secondary higher education system, such as its public and private universities, polytechnics, institutes of technical education, private educational institutions, foreign universities, government-affiliated and private training institutions, among others, and explicates the linkages between higher education and economic development. Aside from educational institutions, this book also discusses the Skills Future scheme, which provides deep skills training to working adults in collaboration with the Singapore’s various higher education providers.

CyberDynamX: The Art and Science of Building a Simplified Digital Security Program

by Curtis L. Blais

This book simplifies the process of formalizing your cybersecurity program into something you can easily understand. Breaking down complex concepts into clear, manageable steps, the concepts are accessible even to those without a deep technical background. It ensures that more individuals within your organization can effectively contribute to building and maintaining a robust cybersecurity program. The book's structured framework focuses on the four key areas essential for any successful cybersecurity initiative, allowing you to prioritize efforts and transition from a reactive to a proactive stance. "CyberDynamX" addresses the common challenge of developing efficient and comprehensive cybersecurity programs. Many tasked with this responsibility are not dedicated cybersecurity professionals, often juggling these duties alongside their primary roles. This can lead to fragmented efforts and incomplete solutions. The book provides clear, concise guidance that is easy to follow, ensuring meaningful progress even for those new to cybersecurity. By offering practical, actionable advice, "CyberDynamX" helps streamline the development process, enabling you to build an effective cybersecurity program that meets your organization's needs swiftly and efficiently. What You Will Learn: The four things to radically focus on in building a functional cybersecurity program. The importance of Risk Management and the means to get started performing this function. The significant difference between Policy, Standards, Procedures, Guidance and Baselines; when to use each and how to build them. Who This Book is for: The market includes a wide range of professionals such as Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs), IT managers, cybersecurity analysts, compliance officers, and risk management professionals who are tasked with developing, implementing and even reviewing effective security programs. Additionally, senior executives and board members seek guidance to ensure that their organizations are not only compliant with regulatory requirements but also resilient against cyber threats.

Professional Autonomy: A Guidebook for the Caring Professions (SpringerBriefs in Ethics)

by Ricardo A. Ayala

Aimed at supporting their emancipatory project, this book explores strategies for resisting dominance and enhancing agency within the caring professions. It helps bridge the gap between theoretical and practical autonomy in these fields, which have long been overshadowed by other professional groups. The book scrutinises the often-misunderstood notion of autonomy, which is frequently equated with mere independence—an equation that can paradoxically undermine, rather than improve, care quality. Additionally, it critiques the prevailing lack of a specific philosophical framework for practice. Existing literature typically approaches professional autonomy through a liberal philosophy lens or loosely assigns moral agency to groups, leading to a view of autonomous professions as analogous to autonomous individuals. By presenting a critical overview of the main schools of thought on autonomy—emphasising group autonomy and the specific challenges faced by caring professions—this book aims to fill a significant gap. It includes case studies to ground its theoretical insights in practical examples from real-world scenarios, helping the caring professions identify both autonomy issues and opportunities for enhancing autonomous practice.

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